for half a year. Settlement form according to income tax(KND 1151099) is issued according to the template from the order of the Federal Tax Service of October 14, 2015 No. ММВ-7-11/ [email protected](as amended on 01/17/2018). The semi-annual form should contain data for the 2nd quarter (section 2) and general indicators for 6 months of the company's operation (section 1). In 2018, the personal income tax calculation form was updated by adding cells to it for entering data on reorganized business entities.
AliHat LLC is registered in Sudak (Republic of Crimea). The number of hired personnel of the company is 5 people. Salary is accrued on the last day of the month, payments are made twice a month:
Standard deductions for personal income tax are used by 2 people - the cashier applies the benefit for two children (1400 rubles per month), the economist said the benefit for one child (1400 rubles). Data on accrued income and withheld tax in a monthly breakdown are given in the table:
What month is the paycheck for? |
Staff salary, rub. |
Children's deductions, rub. |
personal income tax, rub. |
Total |
1 350 206,50 |
25 200,00 |
172 251,00 |
An example of filling out 6-NDFL for the first half of 2018 at AliKhat LLC:
The tax authority indicates the one that serves the territory of registration of the enterprise (for Sudak, this is the Feodosia IFTS, code 9108). The location code is "214", which means - Russian enterprise, which does not belong to the group of the largest taxpayers.
Be sure to indicate the full name of the enterprise, OKTMO code and indicate who submits reporting form– tax agent or his representative.
To get comprehensive information about whether 6 personal income tax is rented on a cumulative basis or not, just read this article. There is detailed instructions on filling out a document that will help you submit a report to tax office without errors, corrections and comments from the inspection bodies.
In accordance with current rules, a certificate in this form is provided every quarter. Form 6 of the personal income tax is submitted on an accrual basis, and each report indicates data for only three months. You should pay attention to the correctness of the information between these periods. For example, wage workers for June will be received by them only in July. Accordingly, it will be entered only in the form, which is submitted for three quarters.
Next, we will consider in detail how 6 personal income tax is filled in on an accrual basis for the six months. The first page is intended for entering standard identification data, so we note only some of the features of the example:
There should be no empty cells left in all fields of the document. They include dashes instead of data. Here, in particular, dozens of cells are filled with appropriate signs after the entry “IP “PETROV”. In order not to waste time, it is more convenient to fill in 6 personal income tax on an accrual basis using "blanks" on a computer, rather than manually. If necessary, the first page can be kept as a sample, remembering to change the reporting period code and reporting date.
Let's move on to the second page of 6 personal income tax for the 2nd quarter on a cumulative basis, in which data on income and taxes are entered. The direct purpose of the cells is indicated on the form of the document, so we will only give the necessary comments on filling them out:
The rules for filling out the document were discussed above. It is noted that in form 6 of the personal income tax, the first section of the second page is filled in on a cumulative basis, and in the second, data is entered for each month separately. To ensure that the report does not contain errors, use the official verification methodology, which is approved by letter N BS-4-11 / [email protected] from 10.03. 2016 Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation:
No. p / p | Calculation formula and required correct value | Explanations |
1 | The date of transfer of the calculation form is less than or equal to the period established by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. | Failure to provide 6 personal income tax for the 2nd quarter on an accrual basis within the prescribed period is a violation of current legislation. In our case, everything is done correctly, since the creation date is 01.08. 2016, and the document was handed over to NI on that day in person. |
2 | The value in line 020 (hereinafter abbreviated "page 020") is equal to, or more pages. 030. | 280000 is more than 8000. That's right. If the value in line 020 turned out to be less, then the amount of tax deductions is higher than it should be according to the rules of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. |
3 | (p. 020 - p. 030) / 100 * p. 010 = p. 040 | (280000*8000) / 100*13=35360. Upon receipt of a larger or smaller value, the amount of accrued taxes is less or more than the norm, respectively. The permissible error should not exceed the value, which is determined by the formula: p. 060 * 100. We got an even value, so additional verification is not required. |
4 | Page 040 is greater than or equal to p.050. | The lower value in line 040 determines the excess of the fixed payment made in advance. In our example, it was not there, so dashes are placed in the corresponding cells. |
After such a check personal income tax form 6 for 1 half of the year on a cumulative basis can be submitted to the tax office. Observe the maximum allowable terms that are established for the corresponding action by the legislation of the Russian Federation.
The procedure for filling out the form 6-NDFL for six monthsDuty to notify territorial inspectorates of the amount of personal income tax withheld from rewards individuals assigned to tax agents. Information must be transferred to the regulatory authority on special forms. This must be done regularly in compliance with the approved rules and guidelines. How to fill out 6-personal income tax for six months, specialists of the Federal tax service explained in detail by official order.
The legal basis for the provision of settlements by agents for personal income tax (in practice, the abbreviation personal income tax is used) are:
Regularly, experts from the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation give clarifications on the deduction of personal income tax to the budget. Such documents are published on departmental websites, as well as placed in free versions of legal reference systems.
Additional explanations on how to fill out the calculation in the six months will be given by employees of territorial inspections. Advice must be provided in person or upon written request. Individual recommendations can be obtained by phone.
The obligation to fill out the calculation of 6-NDFL lies with the so-called tax agents. The status is acquired by entrepreneurs and legal entities that pay compensation to employees or private professionals. Transfers can be made within the framework of an employment or civil law contract.
Entrepreneurs send the semi-annual calculation of personal income tax to the inspection at the place of their residence, and organizations - to the address of registration. If the company has branches or representative offices, information is submitted taking into account their actual location. The rule was introduced in order to ensure proper control and proper distribution of money between budgets.
07/05/2017. Article subject:
No later than July 31, 2017, a 6-NDFL report for the six months must be submitted.
Filling out this calculation is more difficult than for 1 quarter. Since the indicators of sections 1 and 2 do not match.
In section 1, it is necessary to show information on a cumulative total from the beginning of the year, for January-June. And in section 2 - for April, May and June. Form 6-NDFL consists of:
What part of the report was wrong |
What did they do wrong | How to |
---|---|---|
Line 070 |
Included in line 070 tax on carry-over wages, although withheld it only in the next quarter. |
Personal income tax from the rolling salary, which was withheld in the next quarter, is not included in line 070. |
Line 060 |
Employees who work under labor and civil law contracts are counted twice. |
If during the year a person worked under two contracts - both labor and civil law, in line 060 he is considered as one individual. |
Line 080 |
They confused a tax that was not withheld in the reporting period with a tax that could not be withheld. As a result, they included in line 080 the tax from the carry-over salary, which was withheld in the next quarter. |
In line 080, the tax is indicated only if the company cannot withhold it throughout the year. For example, from income in kind or from material benefits. |
Line 100 |
The date for line 100 is determined by tax code. For example, the date of actual receipt of income for a salary is the last day of the month for which it is accrued. So, for the salary for January, in line 100, we indicate 01/31/2017. |
|
Filled in on an accrual basis from the beginning of the year. |
The section is filled out only for the reporting quarter. For example, in 6-personal income tax for 2016, section 2 should have reflected only data for the fourth quarter. |
|
Different types incomes were shown separately, even if they all had the same dates. |
It makes no sense to separate income by type. In one block, you can include all incomes for which the dates for lines 100-120 are the same. For example, monthly bonuses that the company issues on the same day as the salary. |
The March salary must be reflected in the 6-personal income tax for the 2nd quarter of 2017, if the company paid it to employees in April.
Example:
“The company pays salaries to employees on the 10th of every month. For June, employees received the money on July 10, 2017. The total salary is 160,000 rubles, personal income tax - 20,800 rubles. The accountant will reflect in 6-personal income tax for the 2nd quarter of 2017 only accrued income and calculated tax on lines 020 and 040, as in the sample below.
Example:
“In June 2017, the company paid vacation pay to two employees: Ivanov and Petrov. Ivanov received the money on June 2. Accrued vacation pay - 15,000 rubles, personal income tax - 1950 rubles. Petrov received the money on June 9th. Vacation pay - 12,000 rubles, personal income tax - 1,560 rubles. An example of filling out 6-personal income tax for the 2nd quarter of 2017 with vacation pay, see below.
Example:
“On June 5, the company paid employees bonuses for May. The total amount of payments is 80,000 rubles. Personal income tax - 10,400 rubles. On the same day, one of the employees was given an anniversary bonus - 5,000 rubles. Personal income tax from payment - 650 rubles. An example of the reflection of premiums in 6-personal income tax for the 2nd quarter of 2017, see the figure below.
How to fill out a 6-personal income tax report? - A question that arises every quarter, because if the form itself has not changed, then perhaps events have occurred that require atypical reflection in the form.
How to fill out a 6-NDFL declaration for the 2nd quarter of 2018 if the tax was withheld at different rates? How to reflect paid vacation pay in the 6-NDFL declaration and what to do when recalculating them? How to reflect in the 6-NDFL declaration the payment of compensation for the remaining vacation days upon dismissal? Employees were given a bonus, how to fill out the 6-personal income tax report correctly? In our article, we will deal with all these questions and find answers.
It is necessary to fill out 6-NDFL for the 2nd quarter of 2018 on a form that is valid from the beginning of the year, observing. Please note that although we say “for the 2nd quarter”, the reporting is generated for the first half of 2018. This wording arises from the fact that the two sections that make up the declaration are filled in fundamentally different ways:
Note! For error-free preparation and timely submission of the declaration/calculation for new form 6-personal income tax for the 2nd quarter / half year of 2018, use the online service "My business link .
When filling out the TIN and KPP line of the organization, be guided by the data from the Certificate of registration with the tax authority. For the declaration of a separate subdivision, a checkpoint is indicated at its location.
Please note that the checkpoint individual entrepreneur no, so the line is not filled. In this case, it is necessary to enter the corresponding number of the individual in the TIN line.
AT line "Adjustment number" the value corresponding to the serial number of the adjustment is set. If you are submitting a primary calculation, then indicate "000" or "0".
AT line "Provision period (code)" for the 2nd quarter (semester) of 2018, “31” should be indicated.
AT line " Taxable period(year)" - 2018.
The line "Submitted to the tax authority (code)" must contain a four-digit code tax authority to which the report is provided.
Location (accounting) codes were changed in 2018. So Russian organizations, which are not the largest taxpayers, indicate the code 214.
Recall other new codes:
AT lines " Tax agent» Individual entrepreneurs indicate their last name, first name and patronymic (if any) without abbreviations, and organizations - the name as in the constituent documents.
The lines “Form of reorganization (liquidation) (code)” and “TIN / KPP of the reorganized organization” filled in if you are the assignee of a reorganized company that did not submit a report before the end of the reorganization.
Also, in the name of the lines, reflect the OKTMO code, contact phone number and information about who is submitting the declaration.
In line " tax rate, %» indicate the rate that you applied in the first half of 2018.
On line 020“Amount of accrued income” indicates the amount of income of individuals (accrued wages, paid dividends, vacation pay, bonuses and other income that is subject to personal income tax).
If dividends were paid in the first half of the year, then their amount must be indicated in line 025.
By line 030 reflects the amount of deductions that reduce the tax base.
AT line 040 reflects the amount of tax that has been calculated.
By line 045 the amount of personal income tax on dividends is reflected, if any were paid in the first half of the year and are reflected in line 025.
If there are foreign employees who independently pay personal income tax under a patent, then you should fill out line 050.
When applying during the first half of the year different personal income tax rates, lines 020-050 must be completed separately for each specified in line 010.
AT line 060-090 generalized indicators for all rates corresponding to their names are indicated.
AT line 100 it is necessary to reflect the date, according to the Tax Code Russian Federation. So for salary it is always the last day of the month. When dismissing an employee, it is necessary to indicate the last working day for which wages were accrued. For vacation and sick leave - the day of payment.
AT line 120 indicate the deadline for the transfer of personal income tax to the budget. For salaries, this is the first working day following the payment, for vacation pay and benefits (including sick leave) - the last day of the month (or the first working day after, if the date falls on a weekend).
If the dates of receipt of income, withholding of tax and the deadline for its transfer coincide for payments, then they can be combined for reflection in the report. For example, information on wages is not required to be reflected for each employee, it is indicated in general. You can also act if there was a payment of vacation pay (or benefits) for several employees.
But if both salary and vacation pay (or benefits) were paid on the same day, then these payments must be indicated separately from each other, divided into “thematic” blocks - salaries and vacation pay (benefits).
It is important that when filling out section 2 in the declaration for the 2nd quarter (semester) of 2018, it is necessary to reflect information only about those payments whose personal income tax transfer period falls on April, May and June, that is, focusing on line 120.
Consider individual cases filling out the declaration 6-NDFL for the 2nd quarter of 2018.
If the salary for March 2018 was paid in April 2018, then it must be reflected both in section 2 "Dates and amounts of actually received income and withheld personal income tax", and in the section "Generalized indicators" for the 2nd quarter of 2018 , where they will be included in the total indicators for the six months.
But the salary for June, which will be paid only in July (or on the last working day of June), will fall into line 070 of section 1, and such a salary will fall into section two already in the report for 9 months (3rd quarter) of 2018.
If wages are paid with a delay and will not be paid during the second quarter, then in section 1 in lines 020 and 040 it must be reflected as usual. The company or individual entrepreneur must still calculate the salary on time. But in line 070, personal income tax should not be reflected on it, since only the tax that was withheld in the first half of 2018 is indicated here.
Also, information about the delayed salary will not be reflected in the lines of section 2, since the actual payment did not occur.
note that if a salary is paid for the last (or even the year before last), then information about the payment must be reflected in the second section of the declaration and line 070 of section 1.
When paying vacation pay, the date of receipt of income is the day on which vacation pay was actually paid to the employee, then personal income tax should be withheld. At the same time, you can transfer tax to the budget until the end of the month in which vacation pay is paid.
In section 1, such incomes are indicated together with the rest, but in section 2 for vacation pay, it is necessary to allocate a separate block of lines 100–140. At the same time, lines 100, 110, 130 and 140 reflect the actual date of payment and the amount of vacation pay and personal income tax withholding. And in line 120 - the last day of the month for paying vacation pay.
In what period to reflect vacation pay in the 6-NDFL declaration is determined by their actual accrual and payment, and not by the period for which they are accrued.
In section 1, the amount of income and the corresponding tax must be reflected when accruing, and in section 2 - when paying. At the same time, when filling out section 2, it is necessary to be guided by the same rules as when paying ordinary vacation pay.
It happens that an error was made in the calculation of vacation pay, and the submitted report contains incorrect data. Then, if an error is detected, it is necessary to submit an updated declaration with the correct information.
If the recalculation is made on legal grounds (the employee quit, was recalled from vacation, etc.), then the recalculation data is included in the report of the period when it was made.
If an employee leaves and he has unused vacation days, then they must be compensated. Such compensation is not considered vacation pay, as well as wages.
In section 1 of the declaration, the amount of compensation is indicated in combination with other income in line 020, and the corresponding tax in lines 040 and 070. In section 2, the date of receipt of income in this case is the date of payment of compensation to the employee (last business day), and the date of transfer of personal income tax to budget - the day following the day of payment of money to the employee. In this case, it is not necessary to select a separate block of lines; the payment of compensation for unused vacation, unlike vacation pay, can be indicated along with the payment of wages to the departing employee.
The payment of premiums should be divided into two subtypes:
They will be reflected in 6-personal income tax in different ways.
One-time bonuses fall into section 1 in the period in which the day of payment falls. And in section two, the block of lines must be filled in as follows:
FROM systematic awards the situation is more complicated. Now the tax authorities have chosen this approach:
If the personal income tax was accrued at different rates, then in section 1 of the 6-NDFL declaration, information on such income and tax must be reflected in separate blocks of lines 010-050, at the corresponding tax rates.
In section 2, however, such a division is not necessary, it is enough to reflect the information, according to the amounts and dates of receipt of income, withholding and payment of tax.
Despite the seemingly simple form, the instructions for filling it out often change and have many nuances. Be careful and attentive when filling out, easy for you to submit reports.
Recall! For error-free preparation and timely submission of a declaration / calculation under the new form 6-NDFL for the 2nd quarter of 2018, use the My Business online service. The service automatically makes all the necessary calculations, generates reports, checks them and sends them to in electronic format. You will not need to personally visit the tax office, which will undoubtedly save not only time, but also nerves. You can get free access to the service right now at the link.
Individual entrepreneur Inochkin Viktor Arturovich is an employer.
Wages for December 2017 (250,000 rubles accrued, personal income tax 32,500 rubles) were paid by Inochkin to employees on the first working day of January. Wages are paid to employees on the 5th day of the following month. Monthly payroll is 250,000 rubles, personal income tax is 32,500 rubles. In June, the employee was accrued and issued vacation pay (06/28/2018) for July in the amount of 10,000 rubles, personal income tax of 1,300 rubles. Also in April (04/16/2018), employees were paid a bonus for 2017 of 30,000 rubles, personal income tax of 3,900 rubles. There are no employees working under the patent.
The sum of all accrued income for the six months (from January to December 2018) and calculated tax is reflected in lines 020 and 040. And information on wages, and vacation pay, and a bonus. Income and calculated tax for December were indicated in section 1 of the declaration for 2017, therefore, they should not be reflected in the report for 2018.
But the actual payment and withholding of personal income tax occurred already in January 2018, so it is necessary to include the amount of personal income tax on this payment in line 070. In addition, in line 070, it is necessary to indicate the personal income tax withheld from the payment of wages for January - May (for June, wages will be paid in July, therefore, include personal income tax data on it in line 070 is not necessary), the line also includes personal income tax withheld when paying bonuses and vacation pay.
In the report for the first half of the year it is necessary to reflect:
Employee bonuses for 2017: