Calculation of interest on a loan for 5 years.  Excel loan calculator and monthly payment formulas.  If you have a loan from VTB Bank

Calculation of interest on a loan for 5 years. Excel loan calculator and monthly payment formulas. If you have a loan from VTB Bank

Credit calculator help not to be difficult situation due to late payments. You can pre-evaluate all expenses and calculate the monthly installment and overpayment, and using our service, quickly calculate the loan.

It must indicate the interest rate, amount, maturity of the principal debt and the payment scheme (annuity or differentiated). The results that appear will show the amount of the monthly payment, including all accruals. A convenient payment calendar allows you to calculate how much you will need to pay monthly.

Using the calculator, you will immediately be able to estimate the amount of payments. The information in it is approximate and the manager at the bank will provide the exact payment schedule for the selected offer.

In order to get the required loan amount or money on the card as profitably as possible, contact the financial institution that interests you. Employees of financial institutions, taking into account your wishes and possibilities, will try to choose the right size consumer credit and monthly payments.

Loan calculator Vyberu.ru

What affects the benefit of a loan? Its amount, term and interest rate which you are counting on. These parameters are taken into account online calculator Vyberu.ru. With it, you can not only prepare for a loan from a bank, but also choose other products that suit your requirements. You don't have to apply complex formulas: this way you eliminate the possibility of error and get accurate information to assess the possible financial burden.

Our calculator takes into account such an important parameter as the payment scheme. It affects the monthly payment, and affects the total overpayment on your loan. The annuity scheme (in equal shares), as a rule, bears a smaller financial burden on the borrower per month, but at the same time turns into a larger overpayment. In addition, repaying the loan ahead of schedule with such a payment scheme is pointless, since interest is mainly paid at the very beginning of the period. As a rule, differentiated payments decrease towards the end of the term of service and at the same time reduce total amount loan, but may put pressure on the client in the first months of payments. In addition, having issued a loan with such a calculation scheme, it makes sense to pay the debt to the bank ahead of schedule.

By the way, about early repayment. The online loan calculator Vyberu.ru also takes into account this parameter. Many borrowers, when applying for a loan, try to repay it in advance. This can be done in two ways - by reducing the payment period or by reducing the amount of debt. To take this parameter into account in the calculations, click on "Early repayment" under the main fields. Choose the option that suits you and enter the amount you plan to contribute and the term. If you plan to make more than one installment for early repayment, please include those as well.

The result of the calculations will be a diagram with general information: the full amount of the payment, broken down into the main part of the debt (the one you received from the bank), accrued interest and the amount of the monthly payment. Download the payment schedule to check with your bank or refer to it in future searches.

Loan selection

The online loan calculator from Vyberu.ru will not only calculate the benefit from the proposed loan for you, but will also select suitable offers from Russian banks operating in your region.

The database of our portal stores information about offers from banks with branches throughout Russia. The system automatically selects programs whose conditions correspond to the data you entered.

Each card shows interest rates, likely amounts (minimum and maximum thresholds), as well as the main benefits of the loan for the borrower. On one page you can get acquainted with the conditions of several banks. No more contacting the office directly financial organization or search for information on different sites. All the data you need to make a choice will be in front of your eyes.

Dig deeper by calculating the benefits of each offer a separate bank. To do this, click on the "Detailed calculation" button. The service will apply the rates and terms according to the program, and with an approximate payment schedule, you will be able to understand whether it is worth applying for this particular loan. Many organizations offer their services online, so you can proceed to the application process directly from the page of our portal by clicking on the appropriate button.

Thus, the loan calculator from Vyberu.ru is an opportunity to pick up and take out a loan from one of the Russian banks in the shortest possible time. To do this, you do not have to make the way to the branches different organizations or wait in lines - all you need is an internet connection and a few minutes of your day.

Everyone faced the problem of lack of money to purchase household appliances or furniture. Many have to borrow until payday. Some prefer not to go to friends or relatives with their financial problems, but immediately contact the bank. Moreover, there are a huge number of credit programs, which allow you to solve the issue with the purchase of expensive goods on favorable conditions.

This system economic relations, which provides for the transfer of valuables from one owner to another for temporary use on special conditions. In the case of banks, this value is money. A person needs a certain amount, an economist evaluates the client's solvency and makes a decision. If everything is in order, the necessary funds are provided for a certain period. For this, the client pays interest to the bank.

Do you need cash to buy goods? It's worth getting a loan. Low Interest always attracts customers. Therefore, popular financial institutions provide credit cards and cash loans on favorable terms. And the loan formula) will help you figure out how much the bank will have to pay for the service.

Overpayment

In the case of a bank loan, money is the commodity. For the provision of services, the client must pay a fee to the financial institution. To understand how the overpayment amount is calculated, it is worth understanding the following concepts:

  • the body of the loan;
  • commission;
  • annual interest rate.

The repayment system matters, as well as the term of the loan. This will be discussed below.

What is the body of a loan?

The amount that a person borrowed from a bank is the body of the loan. As payments are made, this amount decreases. It is on the body of the loan that interest is charged and, in most cases, commissions.

Consider an example. The client executed a loan agreement on May 1 in the amount of 20,000 rubles. A month later he made minimum payment in the amount of 2000 rubles. Of this amount, 500 rubles were spent on paying interest on the loan, and 1,500 rubles were spent on paying off the body. Thus, as of June 1, the body of the loan decreased to 18,500 rubles. In the future, all interest will be charged on this amount.

Commission

The percentage that the client gives to the bank in excess of this is the commission. Various financial institutions may offer different conditions lending. The commission can be charged both on the body of the loan and on the amount that the client initially borrowed. Recently, many banks refuse commission altogether and set only an annual interest rate.

Consider an example with a fixed fee of 0.5%. The client took a loan in the amount of 10,000 rubles. In this case, the monthly commission will be The formula (calculation of interest on the loan) looks like this: 10,000: 100 X 0.5.

If the commission is not fixed, it is charged on the balance of the debt (loan body). This option is more beneficial for the client, since the amount of interest is constantly decreasing. As a rule, the commission is charged on the balance of the debt as of the last business day of the month. That is, if the client paid the entire amount on the 28th, and the last business day falls on the 30th, you will not have to pay a commission.

Annual interest rate

In the absence of a commission loan agreement the annual rate will be the basis for calculating the overpayment. Interest is always charged on the balance of the debt. The faster the client repays the loan, the less he will have to overpay.

How much interest does the loan provide? Different banks offer their own conditions. It is possible to borrow money at a rate of 12% to 25%. Next, it will be described how the calculation of interest on the loan (formula) is carried out. Example: a client took out a loan in the amount of 10,000 rubles. annual rate under the contract is 15%. On the day, the client will overpay 0.041% (15: 365). Thus, in the first month you will have to pay the amount of interest in the amount of 123 rubles.

10,000: 100 x 0.041 = 4 rubles 10 kopecks - the amount of the overpayment per day.

4.1 x 30 = 123 rubles / month (assuming there are 30 days in a month).

Let's consider further. The client made the first payment in the amount of 500 rubles. There is no contract fee. 123 rubles will go to interest, 377 rubles - repayment of the body. The balance of the debt will be 9623 rubles (10,000 - 377). This is the body of the loan, on which interest will be charged in the future.

How to quickly calculate the overpayment on the loan?

To a person who is far from financial sphere difficult to do any calculations. Many banks offer a loan calculator for customers, which allows you to quickly calculate the overpayment under the contract. All you need to do is enter the amount of debt, the estimated repayment period and the annual interest rate on the institution's website. Within a few seconds, you will be able to find out the amount of the overpayment.

The loan calculator is an auxiliary tool that allows you to roughly calculate the amount of the expected overpayment. The data is not accurate. The amount of the overpayment depends on the amount of funds that the client will deposit, as well as on the loan repayment period.

What are the loan repayment systems?

There are two options for repaying a loan. Classic provides for the payment of a certain part of the body of the loan and the interest rate. Example: the client decided to take a loan for a year in the amount of 5000 rubles. Under the terms, the annual rate is 15%. Monthly, you will have to pay the body of the loan in the amount of 417 rubles (5000: 12). The formula (calculation of interest on a loan) will look like this:

5000: 100 x 0.041 = 2 rubles 05 kopecks - the amount of the overpayment per day.

2.05 x 30 \u003d 61 rubles 50 kopecks (provided that there are 30 days in a month) - the amount of the overpayment per month.

417 + 61.5 = 478 rubles 50 kopecks - the amount of the mandatory minimum payment.

With the classic repayment system, the amount of payments decreases every month, since interest is accrued on the balance of the debt.

The annuity system provides for loan payments in equal installments. Initially, a fixed amount of the minimum payment is set. As the debt is repaid, most of the money goes to repay the body of the loan, as the overpayment of interest decreases.

Consider an example. The client decided to take a loan for 10 years in the amount of 100,000 rubles. The annual rate is 12%. Overpayment per day 0.033% (12:365). The formula (calculation of interest on a loan) will look like this:

100,000: 100 x 0.033 = 33 rubles - the amount of the overpayment per day.

33 x 30 = 990 rubles - the amount of the overpayment per month.

The minimum payment can be set at 2000 rubles. At the same time, in the first month to pay off the body loan will go 1100 rubles, then this amount will decrease.

Penalties

If the bank customer fails to fulfill his debentures, the financial institution has the right to charge a fine. The conditions must be described in the contract. The fine can be presented as a fixed amount or in the form of an interest rate. If, according to the contract, penalties are provided in the amount of 100 rubles, for example, it will not be difficult to calculate the amount of the next minimum payment. You just need to add 100 rubles.

Things are more complicated if penalties are charged in the form of an interest rate. As a rule, the calculation is based on the amount of debt for a certain period. For example, a client had to make a minimum payment of 500 rubles by May 5, but did not do so. According to the agreement, the penalty is 5% of the amount owed. The next payment will be calculated as follows:

500: 100 x 5 = 25 rubles - the amount of the fine.

Until June 5, the client will need to deposit 1025 rubles (two minimum payment 500 rubles and 25 rubles fine).

Summarize

It is easy to calculate the interest on a loan on your own. One has only to carefully study the terms of the contract and use the formulas described above. Facilitate the task of special loan calculators, which are presented on the official websites of financial institutions. It is worth remembering that only an approximate calculation is made. The exact amount may depend on many factors, such as the loan term, repayment amounts, etc. The shorter the loan term, the lower the overpayment.

If you plan to take a loan this year and decide which bank program will be more profitable - the loan calculator of our financial portal will help you make the right choice. Use a simple and accurate online program by setting your calculation parameters.

By default, certain conditions are already specified in the loan calculator:

  • amount of borrowed funds;
  • debt repayment period;
  • interest rate;
  • approximate date of issue.

Use the specified parameters or set your own conditions online. To do this, enter or select the numbers you need from the drop-down list. Click Calculate Costs. With the help of a loan calculator, in just a second, you will find out the cost of a loan, which depends on the interest and maturity of the debt. You will also see a preliminary monthly payment schedule.

Note! Between the calculation menu (under visual diagrams) and the graph is Best offer for the current year in your region. If you would like to see more detailed conditions this product, just click on its name.

As a result of the calculation, the following data for the selected loan will appear on the online screen:

  • monthly payment amount. The figure shows how much money will have to be paid regularly before the loan is closed;
  • total payment (how much you have to return, taking into account the interest rate and the period for which you borrow funds);
  • loan amount - those funds provided by a financial institution;
  • interest - the amount of overpayment on the loan (the benefit that the bank will receive from cooperation with the client).

Note! The loan calculator by default calculates an equal installment repayment scheme (annuity payments), but you can choose another option. To change this condition, click the item "Differentiated payments" with the cursor. If you plan to deposit funds not in strict accordance with the schedule, click "Add redemption +" and specify its amount and the planned date.

Below this calculation, there will be a repayment schedule in numbers and charts.

If you are satisfied with the terms of the loan, apply online - without visiting the office. Clicking "Finish" will take you to the page financial institution where you can fill out the form.

How to use a loan calculator online?

Enter the amount, repayment period and rate into the loan calculator - you will immediately receive a payment schedule and total cost loan product.

Use the online calculator to get a preliminary idea of ​​how the loan will be repaid. Click on the "Detailed calculation" button - the program will issue a calculation of the payment schedule, taking into account the size of the monthly payment, indicating which part of the funds goes to cover the interest on the loan and which part - to pay off its "body" (the amount given to you). On the Vyberu.ru portal, you can proceed to submitting an application online. After filling out the questionnaire in the form of the bank and sending him a request, you only need to wait for his answer (it will come in the form of SMS to the specified phone number) and, if approved, arrive at the office with necessary documents to sign the contract.

The credit system involves the monthly deposit of a certain amount to the bank account of the lender. To find out the interest, it is enough to use the “loan interest calculation online calculator”. In such applications, standard formulas are laid down to obtain an accurate calculated value. However, payers will not be superfluous to be able to independently calculate the rate.

How to calculate interest on a loan?

To begin with, it is worth understanding that the amount of funds that you will overpay to the bank (interest) depends on the speed of loan repayment. That is, the more monthly payment, the lower the percentage premium.

  • The number of loans issued.
  • The interest rate per year.
  • Method of debt repayment (distinguish between differentiated and annuity options).
  • The number of days for which the loan is issued.

All of these factors are taken into account in free online calculators that allow you to quickly and accurately calculate payments. If you want to calculate the interest yourself, the choice of the formula will depend on the method by which the debt is repaid.

We calculate the amount of loan interest on a monthly differentiated payment

If you decide to calculate the interest on the loan, we recommend using the online loan calculator with interest, in which it is enough to indicate all the requested data. It will be a little more difficult to calculate the rate and percentage on your own. Thus, the calculated payments include the following components:

  • Accurately calculated amount, which was established by the bank, accrued to repay the loan in equal installments (funds are transferred every month).
  • The interest amount accrued on the credit balance, that is, a constantly decreasing (in a favorable scenario) part.

To determine the exact amount of the standing payment, bank employees divide the funds taken on credit by the number of months during which repayment must occur. A fairly simple formula allows you to calculate the interest on a loan. It looks like this:

Interest amount \u003d (OOZxPSxKDM) / (100x365)

Let's decipher the components of the formula:

OZO - the balance of the main loan.

PS - interest rate.

KDM is the number of days in a month.

The second part of the formula is the product of one hundred percent by the number of days in a year.

In principle, it is not difficult to calculate the level of overpayment using a differentiated formula. But if you want to save your own time, it is more rational to use an online loan calculator. The program calculates everything using an identical formula, while the final value will be more accurate.

How to calculate the amount of loan interest on a monthly annuity payment?

If the concept of a differentiated loan is recognizable by everyone, then the term "annuity" is not so common. Such a loan involves paying off the debt in equal installments. That is, you do not have to calculate how much money should be deposited into the account every month. Throughout the entire loan period, payments do not change. However, the rate itself and the percentage are calculated in a slightly different way, more complex. Again, to simplify the task, it is more rational to calculate through the loan interest calculator.

Monthly payment = (PSZxGPS/12)/(1-(1/(1+GPS/12)^(KP-1))

Now let's decipher the values ​​​​needed for calculation (by the way, a calculator is needed here in any case, otherwise you risk incorrectly calculating the amount):

  • PSZ - the initial amount of the loan.
  • GPS - annual percentage.
  • KP - the planned number of payments on the loan.

Calculating the amount of interest on a loan using an online loan calculator

To calculate the amount of interest on a loan, you need to completely fill in the main fields of the loan calculator: loan amount, interest rate, loan period. At the moment, we include fixed and non-fixed interest.

We refer to fixed interest rates. Yes, some banks provide the ability to use a variable credit rate, but we talked about this in another article. To non-fixed interest, we include commissions: “for early repayment of a loan”, “for cash withdrawal”, “for overdue payment on a loan” and others. Use the block early repayment if you have already made it. Add monthly and one-time commissions, this will allow you to calculate the entire amount of interest on the loan.

Press the button Calculate” and you will receive a full payment schedule, including the interest rate, commissions indicated above and early repayments loan. Notice the block common data”, it has a column “ Interest charges”- this will be the amount of interest on the loan. If you want to see in more detail in which of the months and how much you will pay interest on the loan, click on the button “ Load more ... number of lines”.

Print on a printer, save or send to e-mail payment schedule. This will allow you to compare the resulting chart with the chart provided by the bank. So you can easily understand about hidden fees and possible overpayments, which the bank kept silent about earlier.

Which method of repayment is more profitable: annuity or differentiated?

So, you can calculate interest and rates in two ways: using a special loan calculator or calculate it yourself using a formula. But one question still remains unsolved: which payment will be more profitable - differentiated or annuity?

An annuity loan is designed to pay the same amount every month. First, the interest on the loan is repaid, and then the “body” of the loan. A differentiated loan is calculated with the condition of faster repayment, but with higher payments at the beginning credit period and with a constant decrease in monthly payments. It makes no sense to take a differentiated loan if the loan period is 1 year, but if you take a loan for 10 years or more, then this species lending will help to significantly save the family budget.

In fact, both systems have advantages and disadvantages of calculations. You should choose on your own, starting from the real possibilities of payment. It is recommended to pre-calculate the amount of rates and interest for both options (using the "calculation of interest on a loan online calculator" or calculate it yourself using the above formulas) and, based on the calculated information received, select the appropriate method of repaying the loan.

The online loan calculator will help you calculate the monthly payment and allow you to independently choose the conditions that meet your financial capabilities. In addition, you can independently compare the different types of loans available to you and choose best option according to the schedule of payments, according to the size and type of payments, without resorting to the help of bank employees.

Two types of payments are available for calculation: annuity and differentiated. A differentiated payment is the repayment of equal amounts of the principal debt + decreasing interest accrued on the balance of the principal debt. As a result, with a differentiated payment, the amount of monthly payments is constantly decreasing. Annuity payment occurs in equal payments every month. It should be borne in mind that from the point of view of overpayment, differentiated payments are more beneficial for the borrower, and annuity payments for the bank. For short periods, the difference in overpayment is insignificant, but with long term loan service will show a palpable discrepancy. Especially if the interest rate is high.

A typical picture for long loans with the same payments is a minimal decrease in the principal debt at the beginning of use. In fact, the borrower pays only interest, and only a small part goes to repay the debt. The disproportion begins to disappear approximately by the middle of the loan term. The calculator will be useful for calculating loans to both individuals and legal entities.

To start the calculation, fill in the form fields below and click the "Calculate" button.

Loan calculator online



Rub. $ euro c.u.

1.5 years = 18 months, 2 years = 24 months, 5 years = 60 months

Input example: 13.6

Annuity Differentiated

Annuity payments are the same every month. Differentiated payments decrease monthly.