100 storey building.  How high is one floor?  Norms for multi-apartment and individual houses.  Individual housing construction

100 storey building. How high is one floor? Norms for multi-apartment and individual houses. Individual housing construction

Over 100 floors, countless mutants on the way down, and only one way out of the building into the city. No, this is not about your real estate, and this is not even a dream. This is a hotel survival game - skyhill, which will be discussed in our review.

At first glance, the story of the game may seem banal and not interesting. Our hero ends up in a hotel SKYHILL, in which he rents a room on the hundredth floor. And then, out of nowhere, a biological explosion occurs, after which all hotel guests and employees turn into mutants, all except your boyfriend in a tie. The mutants that now inhabit the hotel are not X-men for you, do not expect good from them, since in the game they are the main threat to the player. To survive, our hero will have to go down 100 floors and fight many enemies.

The plot of the game does not portend anything interesting, but this is only at first glance, as we progress we have to appease a lot of interesting details about our heroes and the game world, finding various notes along the way. In addition, the plot in the game is not linear, so you will have the opportunity to complete the game in three ways, that's how many endings there are in the game. We note right away that not all of them are positive, so you have to cry a little. It is also worth noting the presentation of the plot, which was made on high level. In the form of high-quality illustrated and voiced comics. All this fits perfectly into the overall style of the game.

Point and click horror

skyhill It presents itself as a horror movie, but in fact, many genres intersect in the game: RPG, point and click and horror. You, just like in any other role-playing game, need to collect various garbage, from which you can then collect some items or feed your hero so that he does not die of hunger. Hunger is one of the main problems here, you have to constantly watch the hunger indicator, and even if the game does not scare you, you are constantly in tension, each new floor is a new adventure, each item has both short-term and long-term effects, and each of your the step needs to be thought out in advance.


Starting from the VIP room, which also serves as a renewable base, you will have to go through each floor and reach the hotel reception (this is the final goal). We move by pressing the mouse button, one click takes away hunger points from us. Therefore, the search for food comes first, otherwise you will quickly die of hunger. Food can be anything our stomach can digest, including cheese, uncooked rice, dill, sugar, and so on. In addition to ordinary food, we will meet spoiled foods, after eating which your hero will lose some of his health, but he will fill his belly. Also on the level you can find various keys to closed doors, first aid kits and various weapons. By the way, the latter has the possibility of pumping, after which the effectiveness of the weapon increases significantly.

A variety of monsters, even the Fat Man from Left 4 Dead is

Well, let's talk about our opponents. Mutants in the game are divided into several types. On the floors we can meet half-transformed people, three-meter thugs, fat men and many other unique monsters. And each of them has its own set of unique abilities. Here, for example, fat men explode on death and can infect and damage our hero. But half-transformed people can help you create an antidote.


As for the combat system, it will appeal primarily to fans of tactical strategies. As well as in Fallout damage can be applied to certain areas of the monster's body, before hitting you will need to choose exactly where you want to deal damage, it will depend on the target, and the amount of damage that your hero will inflict, while you need to remember about the probability of hitting. You can miss, but more often than not, the big risk is justified by the big damage. In the presence of a combat system, the developers do not force us to destroy everyone and everything, you can safely run away from enemies without killing anyone.

Run away, it's not our forte

also in skyhill There is a character leveling system. With each killed monster, your hero's experience scale grows, and with it the overall level of the hero. With each new level, you can upgrade a standard set of characteristics - strength, speed, accuracy and dexterity. What exactly to pump is up to you. But you need to approach this issue carefully, since each type of characteristics will give the hero unique opportunity crafting and combat. To all this, the main character of the game has about twenty abilities, ten of which are active and ten more are passive.


At the very beginning of the game, you will be given a choice of one for each type. Active abilities are additional first-aid kits, master keys and much more of that kind, they are used only once. As for the passive ones, they have both their pluses and minuses. Here, for example, when pumping a certain passive, the hero will have the opportunity to attack first, but at the same time he will not be able to run away from the battle.


The sound design in the game is made at a good level, the soundtrack and sound in the game perfectly convey the atmosphere. As for the graphics, the game has nothing to brag about, but it doesn’t matter. Although skyhill loses in this regard to the mastodons of the genre, I don’t want to gouge out my eyes from the graphics. The monsters are drawn in great detail, and the variety of locations is good news. The main plus of the game is that the developers managed to release the game without bugs and lags, so it's a pleasure to play it. skyhill calmly copes with its task, namely to interest you for the entire duration of the passage of the game, the project is out of sight.

Burj Khalifa

The stalagmite-shaped skyscraper is located in Dubai, the largest city in the United Arab Emirates. It has 163 floors and reaches a height of 828 meters.

It is currently the tallest building ever built in the world. True, earlier this title belonged to the Warsaw radio mast. However, it collapsed in 1991. The building was designed by American architect Adrian Smith. According to his idea, the tower was supposed to become a "city within a city", i.e. have their own parks, squares, lawns, etc. The cost of such a miracle was about $ 1.5 billion. The building housed apartments, office space and a hotel.

It is noteworthy that a special brand of concrete was developed for the Khalifa tower, which can withstand temperatures up to +50 ° C. It is poured only at night with the addition of ice to the solution.

International Commerce Center

This is 118- storey building, 484 meters high, was built in 2010 in the western part of the Kowloon district of Hong Kong and is the tallest building in the city.

An interesting fact is that the original height of the project was reduced due to the official ban on the construction of buildings higher than the surrounding mountains. The first project involved the construction of a 102-storey building with a height of 574 m. In this case, the skyscraper would exceed by 75 m the tallest building in Hong Kong, the International Financial Center II, which has 88 floors.

At an altitude of 425 m is a five-star hotel. The underground floors of the building are occupied by the Hong Kong shopping center Elements.

This skyscraper is located in Chicago, USA. Its height is 443.2 m, the number of floors is 110. The main architect of the project was Bruce Graham. The skyscraper was built from 1970 to 1973.

For almost 25 years, the skyscraper was the tallest building in the world. The Willis Tower is now the tallest building in the United States and the fifth tallest building in the world (after Burj Khalifa, Taipei 101, Shanghai World Financial Center and International Commerce Center).

Ryugyong Hotel

The Ryugyong Hotel is located in Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea. The tower has 105 floors, and its height is 330 meters. At the moment, this is the largest facility in the DPRK. At the original deadline, Ryugyong was supposed to be the tallest hotel and the 7th tallest building in the world. However, the Dubai Rose Tower in 2009 surpassed Ryugyong in overall height due to its spire, while being inferior to it in terms of height and number of storeys. The name of the building comes from the old name of the city of Pyongyang - Ryugyong, which means "Willow Capital" in Korean.

The construction of the hotel began in 1987, but for a number of reasons, the completion of the work was delayed. At the end of 2010, the glazing of the facade was completed. It is planned that the construction will be completed by the 100th anniversary of the birth of Kim Il Sung.

This is the western part of the Guangzhou Twin Tower complex under construction in Tianhe County, Guangzhou.

It has a height of 437.5 meters, with a number of floors - 103. A 28-storey building is also part of the Western Tower complex, connected to the tower by a 4-storey common basement. Once completed, the twin towers will be the tallest buildings in the city.

The skyscraper has a rounded triangle profile, which should have a positive impact on energy consumption. From the base, the tower slightly expands towards the middle and narrows again towards the roof, which gives the structure a special elegance. The core of the tower is made of stressed reinforced concrete, the shape is given by a tubular frame, the outside of the tower is completely lined with glass.


This world-famous skyscraper has 102 floors and reaches a height of 381 m. It is located in New York on Manhattan Island. From 1931 to 1972, before the opening of the North Tower of the World Trade Center, it was the tallest building in the world. In 2001, when the towers of the World Trade Center collapsed, the skyscraper again became the tallest building in New York.

The Empire State Building is currently the third tallest skyscraper in the United States, behind only the Willis Tower and the Trump International Hotel and Tower in Chicago, and the 15th tallest in the world.

A skyscraper located in the capital of Taiwan, Taipei. Number of floors - 101. Height - 509.2 m.

The construction of the skyscraper began in 1999. The official opening took place on November 17, 2003, and it was put into operation on December 31, 2003. The cost of the skyscraper was 1.7 billion dollars.

On the lower floors are shopping centers, and offices are located on the upper ones. It is the second tallest building in the world, after the Burj Khalifa in Dubai.

Interestingly, the building in Taipei has one of the fastest elevators in the world. Its speed reaches 63 km/h. In 39 seconds you can get from the 5th to the 89th floor, where the observation deck is located.

Skyscraper in Shanghai. It has 101 floors. The height of the center is 492 m. After the Burj Khalifa and Taipei, it is the third tallest skyscraper in the world.

The tower was built by the Japanese company Mori Building Corporation. The project's lead designer is David Malotte of New York-based Kohn Pedersen Fox. The construction of the facility was completed in the summer of 2008. The Shanghai World Financial Center is the owner of the highest observation deck in the world.

By the way, the original recess in the shape of a trapezoid was supposed to be a circle. However, it reminded the Chinese of the Japanese flag. Considering that the authorities of the islands have not yet apologized for the bacteriological experiments of the Second World War, the designers were offered to change the shape of the excavation.

A skyscraper in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.

The height of the building reaches 441.8 meters in 100 office and hotel floors. Of the 98 floors, 68 contain class A office spaces, and 22 floors contain a six-star business hotel. The upper four floors have a garden and several restaurants, while the lower floors house the luxury brand of restaurant and supermarket shops K.Mall.

The John Hancock Center is a 100-story skyscraper in Chicago. His main feature consists in a hollow structure resembling a large quadrangular column. As of January 2008, it is the fifth tallest in the US and 18th in the world.

The mission contains shops, parking lots, offices, apartments and North America's tallest swimming pool.

In the documentary series Life After People, you can see how the building collapses after 250 years of life without people.

The well-known catchphrase “Size doesn't matter” applies to many things, but not to buildings. Since ancient times, man has been trying to reach the sky by inventing various devices and inventions. To date, the upper floors of the tallest buildings in the world (skyscrapers) are “floating in the clouds”. We offer you to take a tour of the 10 highest skyscrapers in the world, which amaze with their grandeur:

10. Kingkey 100, Shenzhen, China

Photo 10. Kingkey 100 442 meters (1449 feet), 100 floors.

Kingkey 100 is an ultra-tall building in the Shenzhen Province of China. The skyscraper received this name for the number of floors - exactly 100 (68 floors - office space, 22 floors - the St. Regis Hotel, a shopping center, and on the top 4 floors there are restaurants and a “sky garden”). The height of the building is 442 meters, the skyscraper was built in 2011 and ranks 10th in the world (1st in Shenzhen and 4th in China).

9. Willis Tower, Chicago, Illinois


Photo 9. Willis Tower - the tallest building in the United States.

Willis Tower is the tallest building in the United States, until 2009 it was called the Sears Tower. The skyscraper was built in 1973 and for 25 years it was the largest building in the world. The height of the Willis Tower is approximately 443.3 meters (110 floors and 104 elevators). The tower is visited by about 1 million people a year, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Chicago.

8. Nanjing Greenland Financial Center, Nanjing City, China


Photo 8. The Zifeng high-rise building, also known as the Nanjing Greenland Financial Center, is the 3rd tallest skyscraper in China.

Nanjing Greenland Financial Center is the business center of Nanjing in China. The skyscraper was completed in 2009. The building ranks 3rd in China among ultra-tall buildings and 8th in the world. The height of the building is 450 meters, 89 floors. The financial center houses offices, shopping centers, restaurants and hotels. On the 72nd floor there is an observation deck with a panoramic view of the city.

7. Petronas Towers, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia


Photo 7. The Petronas Twin Towers have the largest concrete foundation in the world.

The Petronas Towers are located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The building is also called the Petronas Twin Towers. The project was completed in 1998 by two different construction organizations to create competition. The erection cost the customer - oil company Petronas in 800 million dollars. The height of the Petronas Tower is 451.9 meters (88 floors). The building on an area of ​​213,750 m² (which corresponds to 48 football fields) houses offices, exhibition halls, a gallery. On the 86th floor there are viewing platforms for tourists, the towers are connected by a covered passage in the form of a bridge, which ensures fire safety.

6. International Commerce Center, Hong Kong, China


Photo 6. The tallest building in Hong Kong - International Commerce Center

The International Commerce Center is located in Hong Kong, China. The skyscraper was completed in 2010 and is the tallest building in Hong Kong. The height of the building is 484 meters (118 floors). On the upper floors is the five-star Ritz-Carlton, the tallest hotel in the world. also in commercial center offices, shopping centers, banks and restaurants are located. On the 100th floor there is an observation deck for tourists and travelers.

5. Shanghai World Financial Center, China


Photo 5. Skyscraper in Shanghai - The Shanghai World Financial Center was recognized as the best skyscraper in the world in 2008.

The Shanghai World Financial Center is located in Shanghai, China. The skyscraper was completed in 2008. The height of the building is 492 meters (101 floors). The building houses conference rooms, shops, restaurants, offices and a hotel. Observation decks are provided on the upper floors.

4. Taipei 101, Taiwan


Photo 4. Taipei 101 is the tallest building built in the 21st century.

Taipei 101 (Taipei 101) is located in the capital of China - Taipei. The building was built in 2004, the height is 509.2 meters (101 floors). Offices are located on the upper floors, while shopping centers are located on the lower floors. Observation decks are located on the 89th, 91st and 101st floors.

3. World Trade Center 1, New York, USA


Photo 3. World Trade Center 1 - the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere.

World Trade Center 1 (One World Trade Center) or Freedom Tower is located in New York in lower Manhattan. This is the central building of the new World Trade Center, located on the site of the previous complex destroyed on September 11, 2001. The construction of the Freedom Tower was completed on May 10, 2013. The height of the skyscraper is 541 meters (104 floors + 5 underground). The building houses offices, shops, restaurants, viewing platforms.

2. Abraj al-Bayt, Mecca, Saudi Arabia


Photo 2. Abraj al-Bayt - the largest structure in the world by mass

Abraj Al-Bait Towers - complex high-rise buildings located in Mecca. This is the tallest building in Saudi Arabia with the largest clock in the world. The construction of the tallest of the towers Clock Royal Tower (Royal Clock Tower) was completed in 2012, its height reaches 601 meters (120 floors). At the top of the tower there is a clock with a diameter of 43 meters, four dials of which are installed on 4 cardinal points. The giant clock is visible from anywhere in the city.

1. Burj Khalifa, Dubai, UAE


Photo 1. Burj Khalifa - the tallest building in the world is located in Dubai.

Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world located in Dubai, United United Arab Emirates. The project was created as a city within a city: its own lawns, boulevards, parks, and was commissioned in 2010. total cost construction amounted to approximately 1.5 billion dollars. The height of the building is 828 meters, 57 elevators are installed. Inside the complex there are offices and shopping centers, apartments, the hotel was designed by Giorgio Armani. At the top of the building are an observation deck and an observatory.

An apartment building differs from an individual one in that it has several separate exits to a land or apartment plot. Also, houses are recognized as multi-apartment houses, the height of which exceeds 3 floors, including underground, basement, attic, etc.

Classification of the number of storeys of buildings

Allocate the following classification residential buildings, which differ in the number of floors:

  • Low-rise (1 - 3). Most often, they include individual residential buildings. The height of the building, as a rule, does not exceed 12 meters;
  • Mid-rise (3-5). The floor height of 15 meters is a standard five-story building;
  • Elevated number of storeys (6-10). The building is 30 meters high;
  • Multi-storey (10 - 25):
  • High-rise. From (25 - 30).

The number of storeys of a building is considered solely by the number of floors above ground. When calculating the number of storeys, not only the value from floor to ceiling is taken into account, but also the value of inter-storey ceilings.

Apartment buildings. Number of floors and height of buildings

AT modern projects The "golden mean" is the height of one floor of 2.8-3.3 m.

Only highly qualified specialists are engaged in the construction of multi-storey buildings, since this business requires not only high costs, but also has many nuances.

There are the following types of multi-storey buildings:

  • Panel. Belongs to a series of budget. It has a high construction speed, but poor heat and sound insulation. The maximum number of storeys is about 25, depending on the design. In a residential area, the height from floor to ceiling is 2.5 - 2.8 m, depending on the size of the panels.
  • Brick. The construction speed is quite low, because the construction is costly. Thermal and sound insulation indicators are much higher than panel ones. The optimal possible number of floors is 10. The average height of each is 2.8 - 3 m.
  • Monolithic. These buildings are quite diverse, because everything rests on the bearing capacity of concrete. They have high seismic resistance. To improve heat and sound insulation during construction, brickwork can be used. Allows you to build about 160 floors. Height from floor to ceiling 3 - 3.3 m.

How to get a permit for an IHS? What does a builder need to know?

Permitting authorities follow the order of development and agree on documents for individual housing construction according to RSN 70-88. Thanks to them, not only the accuracy of building up the site is determined, but also the layout of the dwelling and auxiliary buildings. This project needs to be well thought out, because what is not displayed in the plan will be recognized unauthorized structure and is subject to demolition or re-approval.

Without permission, that is, before the approval of the plan and receipt of documents, work should not begin, otherwise serious problems may arise. In order to find out exactly what documents will be required to start building, you should read the "Code of rules for the design and construction of SP 11-III-99".

In 2010, SNiPs were recognized as binding rules. They regulate activities in the field of urban planning, as well as engineering work, design and construction.

In order to obtain permission, you need to contact the BTI or the architectural department of the city to provide:

  • application for a building permit;
  • documents establishing the right to use the site;
  • certificate of field determination of boundaries, placement of buildings, etc.;
  • cadastral plan of the site;
  • House project.

Once issued, the permit is valid for 10 years.

Individual housing construction

The number of storeys of an individual residential building is calculated based on the number of residents and personal preferences. The minimum height of a room according to SNiP is 2.5 m. If the height does not meet these parameters and turns out to be lower, then this room will be considered unsuitable for habitation.

How many floors can be built on the site? On an individual plot it is permissible to build three storey building about 9 meters high. In this case, both underground and above-ground premises are taken into account.

What can be erected in the garden?

Many are interested in the question of what can be erected and how many floors can be built independently on a garden plot? In addition to outbuildings, on a garden plot, you can build a dwelling that is not suitable for registration. When erecting buildings on a garden plot, SNiP should be followed.