Cool bath projects.  Advantages and disadvantages of log bath projects.  Projects of modern Russian baths

Cool bath projects. Advantages and disadvantages of log bath projects. Projects of modern Russian baths

Construction order stages

You choose a project or individual design baths.

You contact us in the most convenient way.

We clarify your wishes for the project.

You come to our office to sign a contract.

Our experienced team carries out the construction of a bath on your site in a timely manner.

At the scheduled time, you receive a ready-made bathhouse, sign an act of acceptance and delivery of work.

If you have your own area where you like to relax, there must be a bathhouse there. Fragrant steam, heat that opens all pores and releases toxins, pleasant muscle relaxation - ten minutes in the steam room will bring you back to life after the hardest week. Warm and comfortable turnkey baths with turnkey construction in the Moscow region and regions of Russia can be ordered inexpensively from the Rift company.

3 reasons to take advantage of our offer

  • Individual and standard projects. We offer our clients a wide variety of architectural solutions. If you are not limited in price, we recommend buying a custom-made bath project. An individual solution will meet all your wishes for design and interior design. If the price of building a turnkey bath in Moscow, the Moscow region and the regions is crucial for you, choose a ready-made project. We have selected the most successful solutions that are relatively cheap, but at the same time reliable and convenient.
  • Construction budget optimization. The peculiarity of our services is that we always strive to reduce the price of building a turnkey bath for the client. To do this, we turn to long-term partners for the purchase of raw materials, who provide us with discounts, reduce internal costs through our own warehouses, autoloading shop and production capacity. Turning to us, you will inexpensively get a warm, comfortable turnkey wooden bath from high-quality Russian timber and logs.
  • 20 years of experience in the market. When choosing projects for baths to order for construction in Moscow, the Moscow region and the regions, pay attention not only to the cost, but also to the reputation of the company. We have posted up-to-date prices and honest customer reviews on the site so that you can make an informed decision. Over the years of work, we have inexpensively built turnkey baths in the Moscow region and throughout Russia for hundreds of clients, so the work in our portfolio has proven its reliability and quality.

We offer profitable options loans so you can make your dream come true today. Contact us and we will select a project for you and tell you about the stages of work for free.

Stages of building a bath

  1. Choice of bath project.
  2. Foundation laying.
  3. Wall construction.
  4. Roof installation.
  5. Conducting communications
  6. Exterior and interior decoration

Everything should be fine in the bath ... So you can paraphrase the well-known expression of the classic on the topic of the article. After all, if earlier the bathhouse was just one of the “household” buildings of the peasant household, now on the site country house it plays no less a role in landscape design than the main building. Therefore, before talking about the "soul" - the interior of the bath, we must talk about the "face and body" - its architecture.

The “gray-haired” log of this bath is like VSOP cognac - it exudes a delicate aroma of antiquity

Tradition and modernity

A real Russian bath has always been cut from a log. Now, along with the classic log house, modern construction methods are also used. The fundamental difference lies not only in the materials, but also in the technology itself: a log cabin made of “wild” logs is exclusively handmade, and a bathhouse made of timber or rounded logs can be ordered from the catalog of standard projects. Although in the latter case, nothing prevents you from making adjustments to your taste or ordering an individual development of the exterior and interior, beautiful baths are also possible in this case.

A classic of the genre - a frame made of wild logs

A beautiful bath begins with a facade.

Even a simple log house, not distinguished by architectural delights, where each log is matched to size, can be decorated with carved platbands. Moreover, this is a tradition of wooden Russian architecture. Such a simple technique allows you to make an ordinary rustic bathhouse truly individual and elegant.

And painted platbands will turn even a simple log house into a “picture” from a textbook on folk art

A small, but visible, "diversity" of logs will make the facade original and unusual. And when the logs in the crowns are stacked with an offset to each other through one row, then the corners of the log house will emphasize this individuality even more. And certainly such a bath, as in the photo below, will not have "twins".

Here, even the porch and the filing of the cornice from unedged boards are a harmonious part of the overall ensemble.

Large format is real luxury wooden construction. The Scandinavians have a carriage hewn on both sides, we have just a skinned log of a very large size. And our "hut" is much more original only because of the uniqueness of the profile of each log. And a wall only three or four crowns high of this original bath is just fantastic.

There is something fabulous in such a "house" on the edge of a coniferous forest

rounded log

A rounded log bath can also be "boring", despite the standardized dimensions of the material itself. A few individual “touches” are enough for the bath to have individuality.

A beautiful canopy over the porch with carved supports and the original trimming of the log crowns are an example of a successful solution.

In the photo below, the finished project of the bath. In fact, a bathhouse and a gazebo with a garden fireplace are combined in one design. Here you can not only take a steam bath, but also enjoy a summer evening in the open air.

The "highlight" of this bath is not only in the presence of a barbecue area, but also in the coquettish finish of the corners of the log house

rustic style

If artificially aged or deliberately roughly trimmed materials are used to decorate the interior in a rustic style, then dead wood is used when felling a log house.

In Russia, one of the "bright" representatives of this style is the Danila, Makar and Brothers artel, which works with Karelian dead pine (KELO). This is an elite material with a high cost. And the houses and baths from it are truly "piece" work

Not every villager can afford such a bathhouse in the village.

In addition to the unusual “antique” look, another characteristic feature of the cracker is the absence of shrinkage. A bath from KELO is cut down and put into operation in one season. And she is immediately ready to receive "visitors"

You can be sure that the second such bath is impossible to find. And even in the city, her master will become a famous person

On our website you can get acquainted with the most construction companies presented at the exhibition of houses "Low-rise Country".

bar

A beam, in comparison with a log, is not so “many-sided”. It's simpler as a building material, but it doesn't have that kind of personality. The main burden of design expressiveness falls on purely architectural techniques - a beautiful porch, a closed gallery or elements using natural stone.

You can add attraction with a small covered terrace with a beautiful fence.

The advantage of log baths is that projects for them, as a rule, have already been developed and you can choose any one you like, saving on this expense item.

Almost the same project as above, but twice as big

In a modern version, a bathhouse can be the center of a whole health and entertainment complex on the territory of the site. Open and covered terraces, swimming pool, garden fireplace, lounges, billiard room - all under one roof.

Bath complex made of timber and natural stone next to the outdoor pool. This is a modern tribute to the tradition, when a bathhouse was cut on the banks of a river or lake.

On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

No less popular are bathhouse projects with an attic, which have the same wide profile as the previous version. A guest house is often set up here - and this is also a tribute to the tradition, when in the rest room of the Russian bath, the owners could put late guests to bed.

Sauna with an attic and a guest house under one roof

And the main advantage of such a choir is a great opportunity for interior designers. There is where to roam and use the imagination in full force.

Bath interior

If we omit the rooms in the modern bath that have the same purpose as in the house (lobby, shower room, bathroom), then the steam room and the rest room remain the “main” objects.

steam room

The steam room generally has no analogue among residential premises. As the hero of Burkov said in "The Irony of Fate": the process of washing a bath is a solemn ceremony, and in a bath - washing off dirt.

Of course, a Russian steam room is not a hammam, with its luxury of natural stone and mosaics. But the natural “charm” of a tree and an oak broom have their own inexpressible charm.

The simplest option for a steam room is shelves and a heater. Everything here is strictly and functionally. And in the classic version there are no frills.

A stainless steel heater, electric lighting and a thermometer on the wall are modern attributes in a traditional steam room

To make the interior of the steam room more attractive, use a combined wall and ceiling cladding made of wood of different colors.

Another tribute to modern design is the frosted glass door.

Barrel baths have become quite popular. They are compact - suitable for any site. They have a smaller steam room with the same height and length as a regular one. And to heat such a bathhouse, you need less time.

Inside the bath-barrel looks no less original than outside

If we talk about curved shapes, then a steam room paneled with “bent” wood will make any bath ultra-modern.

Here is such a stylish bath, the steam room of which looks more like a cabin of a spaceship from a science fiction movie

As another example of a stylish steam room, see the photo below. Here, traditional shelves sit side by side with unusual wave-shaped loungers.

In such a steam room, the entire population of a small holiday village can simultaneously fit

Restroom

In fact, the rest room in the bath is like a living room in the house. There is always a "dining" group here, often there is upholstered furniture, and the presence of a TV or a multimedia center depends only on the desire of the owner.

Video description

In order for wooden furniture to serve for a long time, it is varnished or fired. The latter method not only closes the pores of the wood from moisture penetration, but also gives the furniture a unique "author's" style. You can find out more about it in the video below:

The easiest option is wooden benches and a table. But in this case, there are enough opportunities to make the interior beautiful and memorable.

The style of a hunting lodge is quite appropriate for a bathhouse where a male company gathers.

Leather sofas and armchairs are even more comfortable. They are not afraid of dampness, and dry quickly.

And when there is a roomy buffet nearby, then it is even better to relax

Rustic or hunting style is not the only choice for the interior of the break room. There are others beautiful projects baths, where modern style trends are used.

The rest room can also have an unconventional look.

And as you can see above, it is absolutely not necessary to adhere to any canons. In a modern bath, stone, tiles and mosaics are no less appropriate than wood. Especially when such a font is located in the “dressing room”, as in the photo below.

Luxurious interior for lovers of not only steam, but also water "procedures" under the roof of the house

You can even place a small pool here - what could be better than taking a dip after a hot steam.

In the interior of this bath, the "mirror" of the pool, as it were, serves as a continuation of the southern sea

Conclusion

The bathhouse is a unique building in its own way. This is not a residential building, and there are no conventions and restrictions when choosing a style. Any wildest fantasies in architecture and interior are possible. It is important that they be implemented by professionals who will help develop projects. beautiful baths and bring them to life. And then the washing process will be "a solemn ceremony, and not just washing off the dirt."

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If you have your own piece of land, then one of the objects can be a do-it-yourself bath. Projects, photos and features of construction work are presented on our website. For construction, you can choose any interesting option or a project from our review.

So, in order to build a quality building, you need to consider the following points:

  • pick the perfect project
  • think over each stage of work;
  • purchase suitable material;
  • plan all communications;
  • important point is the interior decoration.

A beautiful bathhouse on the site can be not only a functional building, but also a luxurious element of landscape design

To make the bath correctly and correctly choose the place of its placement, you need to adhere to all the norms of SNiP. Important attention should be paid to the material for the construction of the building. The choice of location must be made taking into account certain distances in relation to other objects.

  • often used and budget wood concrete. At the same time, the building is warm and durable.

Bath from a bar

How to build such buildings depends on the material options. Projects can be carried out from the following materials:

  • natural wood;
  • edged timber;
  • glued beam;
  • profiled timber;
  • rounded log.

There are several ways to build a bath with your own hands. A simple version can be seen in the video:

Most often, construction is carried out with the help of rounded logs and timber. A log bath is a simpler option than rounded logs. is a cheaper material than logs. The construction of the timber is carried out using.

When deciding how to make a building out of timber, you must follow some rules. Such construction refers to light structures, so you can use a shallow or shallow foundation.

How to properly and what kind of foundation to make depends on the type of soil. For clay and swampy soil the columnar option will not work. In this case, or are used.

Before deciding how to lay the timber, it is necessary to carry out waterproofing. To do this, a layer is distributed on the surface of the foundation, and a sheet of roofing material on top. Then the second layer is applied. And the boards adjacent to the foundation are treated with antiseptic solutions. So we build a bath, regardless of whether it is small or large. A common version of construction work is a small bath from a half-beam.

When deciding how to build a sauna yourself, you must first choose high-quality wood. The material is most often harvested from December to March. Blanks 150×150 or 100×150 are made from felled trees. At the same time, they must be cleaned of bark. It is important to inspect the material before construction work. It should not show signs of decay or cracks. The wood should be smooth and even. When choosing bars, drawings and dimensions must be prepared in advance. In this case, the purpose of the material is important, for example, a floor made of edged boards. When building on your own, you need to know how step-by-step construction is carried out and how to connect 3 × 4 or 4 × 4 logs.

It is important to know how to install 50x150 boards on edge, as well as options for increasing the length. There are such connection options as in the paw and in the oblo. For a structure made of profiled timber, the oblo method is suitable, in which the connection is made when creating lock grooves.

Frame bath in the country

Consider a variety of projects on . The walls are lattice structures. For the walls you will need:

How to build such a structure depends on the main project. This construction technology has many advantages. This is a high installation speed and low labor intensity. According to the reviews - this is an economical construction. The finished building is characterized by rapid heating of the premises. A mini bath or even a 4x6 or 6x6 design does not require prolonged shrinkage. There is also a large selection of materials for both interior and exterior finishes. You can use different options for the foundation, for example, strip or on piles.

How to make such a design demonstrates a photo report, where the photo shows detailed diagram and features of the construction of such buildings. Such structures also have certain disadvantages. First of all, careful thermal insulation of such structures is required. Also, such structures have a short service life. Depending on the projects: 3×4, 2×4 or 3×5, drawings are selected. The finished project must contain working drawings with the correct assembly of the structure, with engineering communications and material specification.

We build a bath with our own hands: a brief description of the stages of construction

Any construction of a bath in the country requires careful planning. Before starting construction, it is necessary to mark the site. To do this, you need a project, according to which marks are made on the ground. Where to start marking out the dimensions depends on where the corner of the building is located. This place is reporting from scratch. In this case, a peg is hammered, and the lengths of the sides are measured from it. Then compact pegs are installed and other walls are also measured.

The design of the bath and the dimensions are indicated in accordance with the project data. After that, the markup is made depending on the . When building a bath with your own hands from stone, brick or blocks, you need to level the foundation. At the same time, the roofing material is laid, and then on top.

How to build a building will depend on what material it will be built from - from boards or from. Specialists can show installation features. Useful videos can be found on YouTube.

If brickwork is used, it should start at the corners. At the same time, the first blocks are placed on the cement mortar. They must be in the same plane. If you don't know how to do this correctly, use a twine as a guide.

In the video below you can see a phased demonstration of construction work:

After installing the jumpers above the windows or doors, it is mounted, and then an armored belt is made. Foundation bolts are attached to this part. A simple or panel structure involves the construction of a wood frame. This element is sheathed and insulated with various types of finishing materials. To make the frame, boards made of aspen, linden or larch are used, since these options are characterized by low.

Wooden strapping from a bar is made on the foundation. At the same time, cuts are made at the ends of the bars and fastened to each other with self-tapping screws. For small bars, metal corners are used.

We note the main stages in the manufacture of the frame base:

Any sauna is exposed to high humidity, so the steam room is treated with a vapor barrier film. This will protect against the accumulation of moisture from the inside. Fiberglass or mineral wool can be used as a heat-insulating material. Such options provide an excellent level of sealing. Insulation and wall cladding is carried out after the installation of the roof. This approach will protect wood and insulation materials from getting wet.

Particular attention should be paid. Before choosing equipment for the bath, you must complete construction works. The finished building is equipped with furniture and all necessary equipment. A rustic bath can be made from various materials, but not from slabs.

Do-it-yourself foundation for a bath: step by step instructions

How to build a sauna building depends on the type of foundation used. It is worth noting the following options:

  • slab foundation is not often done. It is suitable for massive and complex buildings. The markup is made according to the dimensions of the building or a little more;
  • can be done strip foundation for a bath 4 × 4 with your own hands. In this case, the marking is done so that the tape runs along the perimeter of the building;
  • columnar is used for mounting wooden structures. Depending on the dimensions 3×4, 3×5 or 3×6, the marking is made according to the number of supports;
  • . The advantage of this option is the ease of installation. With its help, installation on the foundation is possible even with an inclined section. Marking is carried out according to the number of piles.

It is even possible to build without a foundation. A shallow strip foundation can be used when the soil is hard and dry, and low level groundwater and buildings are not very heavy. The shallow version is the simplest. Here are the main points to consider:

How the screw foundation is mounted can be seen in the video below:

Bath with a shower in the country: how to bring and drain water

Exist different ways how to equip a shower inside the bath with your own hands. There is even a dedicated step-by-step guide. The photo report demonstrates different options for installing a shower. The easiest option for cooling is to mount a simple wooden bucket on the wall. Water can be poured there through a water pipe with a tap. In this case, no special heating is required. In the photo below you can see a shower with hydromassage jets. In this case, it is necessary to consider water heating, as well as pressure using pumping equipment.

The shower does not require a large area, it is enough to allocate a little space in the dressing room. Necessarily . It is necessary to equip the drain for the bath. You can also make an outdoor shower inside the bath. In this case, you do not need to equip a separate booth in the yard. Even in an already built building, you can find a corner for a washing room. But at the same time, you will need to build a drain in the bath.

Do-it-yourself instructions for building a bathhouse roof

When building a bath, you need to figure out how to mount the roof. The stages of such construction can be seen below:

Options for creating a roof may be different, but in any case, you need to consider waterproofing and thermal insulation. Without waterproofing, steam will pass into the attic, and settle on the rafters and beams. In this case, condensate can drain onto the insulation, which will affect the durability of the material. It is important to take into account some features of the buildings:

Organization of the internal equipment of the bath in the country

An important point is the arrangement of the interior. A variety of indoor photos will help you decide how to make the interior inside. Any projects should start with the installation. This design will reduce the concentration of hot air.

After the construction is completed, it is also done outside with your own hands. Another important point is . With insufficient ventilation, electrical heating will cause a decrease in oxygen levels.

It is necessary to remember about constant temperature control. Mercury thermometer must not be installed. Better buy a bath thermometer. To control the humidity is used -.

The interior decoration deserves special attention. The most suitable material is wood. A good solution and an economy option is lining. Wall decoration should be done in pastel colors. It is worth considering the floor in the bath.

Step-by-step instruction involves steps finishing works, as well as the layout of lighting and ventilation. should be of good quality. Also consider bathroom accessories. The step-by-step guide also provides for the arrangement of good soundproofing.

Article

A bath in the summer cottage should be mandatory. "The bath is the second mother: it will steam the bones, it will fix the whole thing." Or "You can not finish building the house, but you need to build a bathhouse." Traditions to bathe in the bath for hundreds, and maybe thousands of years. It was not for nothing that Nestor mentioned in The Tale of Bygone Years the stunning impression that the bath made on St. Apostle Andrew the First-Called. Yes, and in Russian folk tales, the bathhouse is not deprived of attention, recall at least the famous dialogues of Ivan (the prince, the fool, just Ivanushka) with Baba Yaga, that you first need to heat the bathhouse, and only then discuss things.

But in order to heat, the bath must first be built. And any construction begins with a project. Regulations define a bathhouse as an auxiliary outbuilding, the construction of which does not require a permit. Accordingly, it is not required to develop a project that must be coordinated and approved.

However, it is not worth starting the construction of a bath without a project, this can lead to very unpleasant consequences. The project will also help determine the amount of materials needed for construction and draw up an estimate that will make it possible to estimate the planned costs.

You can order a bath project from specialists, prepare it yourself using special programs (as a very simple option - draw by hand) or find a suitable finished project on the Internet. Let's talk about preparing a bath project with your own hands, without the help of specialists.

We design a bath

Based on the available options for installing a bath on the site, you should start developing a project by drawing up terms of reference, which determines the desired area of ​​\u200b\u200ball the premises of the bath (floor plan or floor plan).

dressing room

The room where the owner of the bath gets in the first place. In small baths, the dressing room performs several different functions, and this should be taken into account in the project: a vestibule (transitional zone) between the street and the bathhouse with a change in temperature from outside to the temperature in the bath, a place for changing clothes and storing clothes and shoes, a rest room. The dressing room can be used to store a supply of firewood for the stove.

In the dressing room, you can plan the installation of benches for changing and relaxing, or limit yourself to seating only if there are space restrictions. For the same reason, it is possible to combine a dressing room with a rest room. For a comfortable stay in the bath and its frequent use, the area of ​​​​the dressing room should be twice as large as the area of ​​the steam room. The location of the window / windows in the dressing room is provided at a height of 1000 mm from the floor level. The windows are double glazed. For the dressing room, a standard door 1800x800 mm with outward opening is usually chosen.

Important ! If the entrance to the bath from the street is carried out directly into the dressing room, then for comfortable use of the bath in the autumn-winter time, the door must be insulated from the outside. If it is possible to place the entrance to the bath from the south side, the snowdrifts will be smaller in winter, and they will melt faster in spring.

steam room

The minimum area per person in a steam room cannot be less than 1 m². In addition to this parameter, it is necessary to take into account the size of the furnace in the steam room. The largest in size are brick wood-burning stoves, but with such stoves it is not necessary to insulate the walls and people steaming in the steam room.

A metal stove should be installed at a distance of at least 1 meter from the wall, and protected from people by a thin brick partition to prevent burns. A good option is to place the stove in the break room so that the stove heats both the steam room and the break room. At the same time, the firebox is located in the rest room, and the heater is in the steam room. Possible dimensions of the shelf in the steam room are shown in the figure. Choose an option using a picture of how you and your guests will bathe: sitting or lying down.

For a small bathhouse, in which a maximum of 3 people will be steaming while sitting, an area of ​​​​1300x1800 m is sufficient, but to this area it is necessary to add the area occupied by the stove, as well as passages to the shelves. Important! Windows in the steam room do not need to be provided if a ventilation duct is planned. Otherwise, for mandatory ventilation of the steam room (and the entire bath), a small double-glazed window must be provided. The window is designed on the wall opposite the stove with dimensions from 300x300 mm. It is better if the window in the steam room faces west - this way you will get more natural light. The door to the steam room is designed low, with a high threshold to prevent loss of hot air. The size of the door is usually chosen 1500x800 mm with the door opening outwards. Warning. Combining a steam room with a washing department (shower) is not desirable - the temperature in the steam room will be lower and the steam will be humid. For lovers of steam, this option is not suitable.

Shower room (washing department)

It all depends on your capabilities: water containers, shower room, font, pool. Keep in mind the existence minimum size washing room. For 3 people, a washing room without a pool and a shower (only hot and cold water tanks) cannot be smaller than 1800x1800 mm. The window in the washing room is designed at a height of 1500 mm from the floor level, so as not to create drafts. The size of the window is small, but larger than in the steam room. Double glazing. The usual door size is 1800x800 mm, a door with a high threshold. If it is planned to arrange showers in the washing room, then a minimum area of ​​\u200b\u200b900x900 mm should be allocated for each shower. Accordingly, the placement of a font or a pool in a washing room increases its area. If there are restrictions on the area, the pool or font can be located outside. If there is a natural reservoir nearby, the bath should be located at least 15 meters from it.

bathroom

The minimum dimensions of a bathroom when installing one toilet bowl are 1200 (depth) x 800 (width) mm.

Lounge and other premises (kitchen, billiard room, etc.). It is designed based on the available capabilities and existing space restrictions.

The composition of the premises is determined solely by the available opportunities and wishes of the owner of the bath.

Important ! The bath should be located from the house and other buildings on the site at a distance of at least 10 meters. Except fire safety, the smoke from the bath pipe will not be blown into the house. In addition, the bath should be located at a distance of 3 meters from the fence to provide access to the structure around the entire perimeter in case of fire.

We design the foundation

We select the type of foundation for the bath based on the material that will be used in construction and the selected number of storeys of the bath. When designing the foundation, we take into account the possible maximum load on it and the characteristics of local soils. Usually, during the construction of a bath, the following are chosen depending on the soil on the site and the number of storeys of the building:

screw foundation

It is a universal type of foundation for all soils. No need to carry out on site excavation. screw foundation can be installed at any time of the year. Installation will take one day, immediately after completion, you can start building the structure.

Strip foundation

This type of foundation is quite labor-intensive and it is advisable to use it for difficult soils and the construction of a 2-story bath.

It is the most economical and simplest type of foundation. The columns can be made from asbestos-cement pipes, which are then reinforced and poured with concrete. Such a foundation is best used when building a small bath.

Earthwork during the construction of strip and column foundations is necessary, but the scope of these works will be different.

We will not consider a pile foundation made of reinforced concrete piles and a monolithic slab, they are not needed for the construction of a bath.

We design the foundation for a brick oven

If a brick oven is chosen for the bath, you must first decide at the project stage on the need to build a foundation for it. Calculations are made quite simply: we take the weight of one cubic meter of brickwork as 1350 kg and multiply this value by the volume of the furnace structure. The result of 750 kg means the obligatory need to build a foundation for the furnace. Lack of foundation or design errors will lead to catastrophic consequences.

Important ! The foundation for the stove cannot be less in depth than the foundation of the bath. The foundation for the stove bears the load only from it and does not need to be made part of the general foundation of the bath. It is desirable that there is a small distance between the common foundation and the foundation for the furnace. When the structure shrinks, both foundations will be able to move relative to each other.

It is customary to design a simple rubble concrete foundation for a brick oven. At the freezing depth in the region, a foundation pit is arranged with sides 150 mm larger than the side of the foundation. It is planned to backfill the bottom of the pit with a layer of crushed stone, followed by ramming. According to the size of the pit, a wooden formwork is installed. The formwork is pretreated with hot bitumen. Alternatively, you can use ruberoid. After the formwork is installed, the first layer of large stones is poured, the cavities between which are filled with fine gravel. The layer is poured with a cement-sand mortar prepared in a ratio of 1:3. Each subsequent layer of stones is poured with a break of a day, and so on until reaching the desired mark. When using a prefabricated solution and with a shallow foundation depth, it is allowed to perform all the work at a time.

Important ! The difference between the level of the finished floor and the foundation should be about 70 mm. The surface of the foundation is carefully leveled and covered with plastic wrap. The laying of the furnace can be started no earlier than after 7 days.

In the old days, the issue of bath ventilation was solved simply and rationally. In the log cabins of the baths, the lower crowns were attached freely, and air could pass through the cracks.

Today, when preparing a bath project, it is necessary to provide for the installation of a channel for the inflow of fresh air and for the exhaust of exhaust air. The dimensions of these ventilation ducts depend on the volume of rooms in the bath. The exhaust duct must not be smaller than the supply duct.

Choosing a bath project

First, we determine what material will be used to build the bath. It is customary to build baths from ordinary or rounded logs, glued beams, bricks, blocks, frame baths are popular.

Log bath projects

Log baths are a traditional version of a real Russian bath. The tree enhances the therapeutic and prophylactic effect of the bath on the human body, which has been confirmed by centuries of experience.

To build a bath, you can choose:


Projects of baths from glued beams

Baths made of glued beams are considered one of the most popular. This is due to the high manufacturability of the material while maintaining the properties of wood. A feature of the projects of baths made of glued laminated timber is the ability to create functional and interesting structural elements of the structure without additional serious costs. We are talking, first of all, about covered terraces and remote gables.

The use of glued beams in construction makes it possible to diversify architectural forms facilities and move away from standard solutions.

Brick bath projects

The use of brick as building material makes it possible to build a structure of almost any shape. Brick is an environmentally friendly material and is excellent for building baths. The advantages of brick should be attributed very long term its operation, attractive appearance(a building made of facing bricks does not need outdoor decoration), thermal insulation properties.

However, when designing a brick bath, it is imperative to provide for good ventilation and vapor barrier, otherwise the structure will become damp. It should also be taken into account that the cost of building a brick bath will be higher than a wooden bath. Below we offer you to see photos of brick bath projects.

Projects of baths from gas silicate blocks

A feature of the project of a bath from gas silicate blocks is the light weight of the material, the reduction in connection with the load on the foundation and the possibility of building even on problematic soils. The blocks themselves are easily processed, they can be sawn, pricked and their fragments can be used as decorative elements.

Projects of baths with an attic

When designing a bath with an attic, it is necessary to take into account the additional load on the foundation. It is also required to calculate the number of supporting structures and determine their location.

The angle of inclination of the roof specified in the project will determine the usable area of ​​​​the attic. The angle of inclination is usually 30-60°.

When compiling floor plan we must try to minimize the area that the stairs will occupy. But climbing it should remain comfortable.

A mandatory requirement is the inclusion in the project of vapor and thermal insulation of the ceiling between the first floor and the attic. This is necessary to prevent the appearance of fungus in the bath on the ceiling.

The advantage of such a project will be a significant increase in usable area, while the weight of the entire structure increases slightly.

Many people dream of building own house, next to which there will be a large and spacious bath. When it comes to this, each person tries to start building a bath on an individual project. At the moment, there are projects of private baths for every taste, and if nothing interesting from finished projects will not be found, you can always make something individual. As a rule, the catalog of log bath projects has a lot of ready-made options that can satisfy the desires of almost everyone. Also, unusual projects of log cabins made of logs are very popular. Many people decide to buy a log house made of aspen, the price of which is quite small. By purchasing a bath project with a turnkey shower, you make the right choice and after a while you will be able to enjoy the finished result.

At the moment, there are many types of baths, many of which are designed for people with a small budget. Any projects of turnkey economy class baths are always in greater demand, while not particularly losing quality. Many people decide to buy a turnkey modular bathhouse, the price in Moscow, which is quite small. Everyone wants to buy a beautiful and spacious sauna at a lower price, and at the moment it has become possible and more affordable. Also, people like such an option as a sauna project with a garage, which is great for recreation, as well as business. Not many people decide to do construction on their own, when you can always order a turnkey bath project with a utility block and hire professional builders. Professionals will do their job efficiently and quickly. Even the turnkey cedar log cabin is very popular, despite the more expensive and rare wood.

Many businessmen acquire guest house projects country houses with a bath, because they know how popular they are among the population. Rest in one of these baths will be simply unforgettable. At the same time, businessmen can easily buy a bath with a hozblok from a bar, as well as buy a bath from cedar, the price of which will be slightly higher. All these options are used and do not lose their popularity. Naturally, everyone wants to buy a bath project with an attic, and this is more than possible. In general, there are quite a few options, each of which is attractive in its own way. But perhaps most often people decide to buy a turnkey linden bath, as this option is the most acceptable in terms of quality and price. A high-quality turnkey log cabin in Gomel can be found at a very reasonable price. You can always find and purchase sets of baths made of profiled timber, as well as ready-made baths with a turnkey toilet. Fans of simpler designs can always buy a ready-made frame bath set, the price of which will be affordable, and the quality will not be inferior to any of the analogues. The choice of bath designs is very diverse, and you can always find something special and individual.