Probably, there is no such person who would not dream of having his own house. This symbolizes the dream of a person that he is trying to achieve in order to live in comfortable conditions and establish himself as a person, proving to himself that he lived and worked not in vain.
As the wise proverb says, a real man must do three things in his life - build a house, plant a tree and raise a son. And if, in principle, a little depends on the person about the goal of “raising a son”, then planting a tree is quite realistic for everyone, for this only desire is enough.
Regarding the construction of a house in our living conditions, it is not entirely simple, because for this you need to have a certain amount of money, which is not so easy to earn. However, if you still succeeded, then you are lucky!
The construction of the house begins with its project, in order to clearly plan the location of the rooms, their area, the number of floors where the staircases will be located, and so on. Such a project at home can be made to order by any construction firm, which fulfills orders for the construction of facilities. However, it is more interesting to make a project at home yourself, taking into account your desires, especially since in our age of the Internet and advanced computer technologies, this is not at all difficult.
In this article, you will learn how you can make a project at home on your computer yourself. To do this, you need to use special programs. Let's consider them in more detail.
First, download the program and install it on your computer, then run it.
Please note that it is paid and its cost is thirty dollars, but it has a trial period of use. During these days, we think you will have time to make a project of your dream house yourself on a computer.
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With this program, you can design a building in three-dimensional mode, orienting it to the cardinal directions you need, in order to visually see on the screen how it will look on your site.
By setting your dimensions, you can visually make a house project by drawing it in the program, using the tools that the developers put into it. Choose the units of measure, specify the scale, and view how you can see the building after the design is completed.
Using the tools Wall, Window, Door and many others that the program has, draw door and window openings, and also draw the location of the walls of the building of your future building.
To make home design easier and faster, you can use Ashampoo Home Designer Pro 2.0's built-in design and texture templates. You can preview any selected part from all sides using the 3D mode, turning it as you like at any angle.
In the event that you decide to build a two or three-story building, then use a special function that will allow you to copy everything that you have already drawn and transfer to other floors. You can also set your own height for each floor.
Using these templates draw the roof. If none of the ready-made options suits you, you have the opportunity to draw it yourself. In this case, the program itself will calculate all the parameters - width, length, total area, and so on.
In the event that you have a site plan that indicates the orientation to the cardinal points, then you can transfer this data to the program so that the house project is as close to reality as possible.
A very interesting and useful feature in the program is realistic global illumination. Using it, you can plan where all the other objects on the site will be placed - gazebos, lawns and other buildings. At the same time, you will see what kind of shadow and where each object will cast throughout the day.
With Ashampoo Home Designer Pro 2.0 you can even design interior spaces at home. You can plan the situation inside, while the floor and wall coverings will be shown very realistically.
You can even furnish the rooms with furniture, examples of which can also be found in the program blanks, while the samples presented are exact copies of furniture models that you can actually buy in the store, so the project will look as realistic as possible.
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If you do not want to download and install, let alone buy a program, you can use online services that also provide the opportunity to make a project at home.
According to experts, planner5d.com is the best site for this purpose.
It is very convenient because the workspace contains intuitive tools with which you can easily and quickly create your project. The dimensions of the room, the type of materials, the colors of the floor and walls, wallpaper, furniture, the environment around the house - this is not the whole list of what you can change and plan in your project on this site.
The only thing you have to do first is to register on it. So, register, confirm registration by e-mail and log in with your username and password.
Now click the "create project" button, and then select "start from scratch".
A page will open where you will see the plan of the room with the standard quadrature, which was originally set on the site after the start of a new project.
If you pull on the side margins, you can change the width and length of the room to suit your needs. Then you start to fill it with details - choose and insert any kind of windows, doors or arches. Place stairs, columns, partitions.
In the left menu there are buttons with which you can switch rooms, interior view, layers, floor.
On the interior tab, you can choose furniture, home appliances for any most fastidious taste, as well as decor items and other designs.
After clicking on the room whose thumbnail is displayed on the left, you can select the materials that will cover the walls, ceiling and floor.
To switch to the 3D view of the project, click on the corresponding button in the upper right.
After that, you can zoom in, zoom out, rotate the house as you need to get a more realistic look.
Well, that's all for today. Good luck to all!
Even at the very beginning of construction, or rather even at the moment of the idea, private developers are faced with the problem of how to draw up a house plan correctly on their own.
A custom-made house plan can be quite expensive for the developer, so in this article we will consider the question of how to make a house plan yourself.
The design of buildings and houses is a rather complex and multifaceted issue. Drawing up a house plan will require you, at a minimum, to have certain skills and knowledge in geometry and drawing. You will also need data on the features of the site on which the construction is planned. Spatial thinking will not interfere in this matter.
Before starting work on designing a building, think over certain points: how many people the house will be designed to accommodate, how many rooms and bathrooms you need to provide, where the kitchen will be located, etc. Compare all these data with and get to work.
Today there are several ways to draw up a house plan:
Consider each of the options for drawing up a plan independently in more detail.
First of all, you will need a plan of the construction site, as well as data on the condition of the soil in the area.
A site plan will be needed in order to orient and determine the size of the house and its location on the ground. Soil data will help you choose the best type.
Today, when everyone (at home or at work) has a personal computer or laptop, it is not necessary to spend time and nerves compiling a complete house by hand. There are a number of software products that can be downloaded from the Internet and installed on your PC. With the help of these programs, many of which are designed for non-professionals, you can solve quite professional problems and draw up a plan for a country house of any complexity.
It is not necessary to buy specialized software. It is enough to download a shareware product. This kind of software gives access for a certain period of time or for a number of launches.
Architectural programs designers are able to create a two- and even three-dimensional model of the house according to the specified parameters. It is also possible to draw up a house plan with several floors.
One such program is the Ashampoo Home Designer Pro 2.0 software product. installed on a computer, this program will help you draw up a house plan using ready-made templates and design solutions.
Getting started, you will need to specify the main dimensions of the building and the number of floors. Next, doors and windows are applied to the draft layout.
If you have a site plan, you can enter the cadastral data into the program. The 3D model will allow you to see your future home and its location on the ground.
Ashampoo Home Designer Pro 2.0 includes the ability to design not only rooms, but also the roof of a future home. There is also a function for the selection of interior decoration and even furniture placement.
Also inexpensive and quite convenient, and most importantly understandable (even for an inexperienced user), are software products *Design Studio 3D Home 3.0* or *ArCon Home & Landscape*.
There are also online programs that allow you to make 2D or 3D models of a house. One of these services is the online designer http://ru.floorplanner.com/.
You no longer need to be an architect or even have perfect drawing skills to design your own home. Technological progress provides a lot of opportunities. And, among other things, you can start drawing the layout of your house right now, without having any special tools for this, using only your PC and online tools created specifically for designing houses. Another good option are programs that you can install on your computer and work with them even without an Internet connection.
Online programs will help you install the walls of the virtual home and paint them in the desired color, place additional buildings, decorate the yard and fill the house with furniture. Their main advantages:
Planner 5D is one of the popular online programs for planning houses and apartments. You don't even need to register to get started.
You can already choose ready template and work with it, or start your project from scratch.
The program allows you to create any number of rooms different forms, several floors in the house, has a wide variety of furniture, garden plants, models of people and animals, everything that the soul can desire. But not all objects are available in free mode. A monthly subscription for access to all layouts costs $5, and you will get permanent access to the full catalog for $20. 
How to create a house in Planner 5D:
The program is good because it takes a minimum amount of time to create a house, but its disadvantage is the lack of professionalism and realism.
HouseCreator is a program that allows you not only to model a house, but also to calculate its approximate cost. The site has a video tutorial showing how to use the app, but the user interface is so clear and simple. 
How to create a house in HouseCreator Online:
Choose the type and width of the foundation, the parameters of the walls, the number of floors and start designing. All this can be done in pop-up windows when entering the program.
The advantage of this application is the ability to calculate the cost of construction, choose the thickness of the walls, the height of the floor, the materials from which the house will be built.
A big minus: the program does not provide a decoration option, it is impossible to furnish the future house to your liking.
If you download and install the program on your computer, you can approach the matter much more thoroughly and professionally, create your dream home not in half an hour, but in weeks or even months. In addition, this method is more reliable, since it is less likely that the Internet will turn off and all work will “fly” at the most inopportune moment. The disadvantage of such programs is that you have to pay for them, but almost always there is a trial (free) period for which you can manage to build a project.
The advantage of Autodesk software is that students and university professors can download it for free. The project also has a free demo.
This program is very professional, it is possible to create not only a house, but also a car of your dreams, as well as interior items.
To work in it, you need to get a good hand, practice designing, but there is a chance that the created house project in this case will not be inferior even to a professional one. This software has many varieties of applications for modeling, design, animation and even mobile applications, but to create houses it is better to use one of the versions of AutoCAD. 
How to use the Autodesk software:
Enjoy the work of several weeks of work by printing the project in two copies: one - to build a house on it, the other - framed and hung in a place of honor.
There are also many instructional videos on how to use the AutoCAD software.
Designing a house on your own is not an easy job, requiring sufficient perseverance, diligence and a desire to acquire new knowledge and skills. You can't do this in 30 minutes. However, if the goal is simply to better convey your message to home development professionals, or to have fun, you can use one of the online programs.
The following video is an example of working with one of the programs for designing houses.
Preliminary work before building a house includes several stages: the preparatory period, drawing up sketches, creating working drawings and communication schemes. How to design a house yourself? Let's consider all the steps in detail.
Before construction, a site plan is drawn up in the form of a configuration, with a terrain, a mark of trees and other elements. Schemes of communications passing through the site (water supply, cable, gas pipeline) are applied.
Projects of houses and cottages are carried out with numerous premises for various purposes. First of all, you need a detailed study of the layout of the rooms. The following factors must be taken into account:
the number of residents and the presence of separate families (adult children, parents);
the presence of small children;
the expected number of guests and the possibility of their comfortable stay in the house and on the site.
The layout of the entrance hall, living room, study, bedrooms, the presence of separate entrances, bathrooms, kitchens, boiler room and workshop, parking lots and garages, stairs to the upper floors depend on these factors. It is necessary to decide where the sauna will be: in a separate building or in the basement. If the family loves plants, then you can place it in the house or attach a small greenhouse to it. Perhaps the attic will be built without heating and is designed only for the summer period. All premises should be placed optimally and at minimum cost.
Many house designs are created with a beautiful appearance facade. It should be drawn on each side, then aligned and linked to the interior layout and window placement. The type of foundation depends on the material of the walls. You should also decide whether basements and a cellar are needed. To do this, you need to know how close the groundwater is. Immediately you need to choose the shape of the roof so that the house looks beautiful. Too complex a shape can lead to leakage from precipitation. Windows should be large to give lightness to the house and make it brighter inside. At the same time, you should not be afraid of the cold, as you can install modern ones. They can be ordered in any shape and decorated with carved shutters or forged flower bars.
An important place is the main entrance. It is necessary to determine how the porch will look and whether it will be convenient to climb it. Where will the front door and the visor above it be? What will be the entrances to the garage, the type and location of the gate for the entry of cars? How to go out into the courtyard and from which rooms? How to protect the front doors from rain? The house should be in harmony with the landscape of the site.
How to design a house with rational use of space? Let's consider each of them separately.
The hallway is usually shared by everyone. If there are several families in the house, you need to think about how to enter it so as not to interfere with each other. From the hallway it is convenient to make exits to the living room and to the garage. It is necessary to determine the location and design of the stairs to the second floor. It should be inside the house so that in winter you do not have to clean it from snow.
First of all, you need to make sure that the living room is the most functional. To do this, it should be a place for receiving guests, sharing leisure time, a dining room. In it you can place a fireplace, under which you need a separate foundation. The living room should be properly divided into functional areas. Often it has a staircase leading up.
The kitchen is planned in such a way that it is spacious enough and comfortable for cooking and eating. It is divided into zones for cooking, hot processing and eating, as well as washing dishes. It is possible that a large family will need two kitchens. Appliances should be easily placed in the room: stove, microwave, dishwasher, sink, refrigerator, and various electrical appliances: meat grinder, juicer, mixer, coffee grinder. Everything should be located freely and compactly so that the hostess can reach out with her hand.
AT own house The bathroom should be spacious and comfortable to accommodate everything you need. This requires an area of at least 5 m 2. The bathroom can be located in a separate room.
The bedroom should freely accommodate a bed, dressing table, chest of drawers and bedside tables. It can also contain a work desk, TV, armchairs and a wardrobe. There may be several bedrooms.
In the children's room you need to provide maximum functionality. It should be spacious, comfortable for sleeping, relaxing, playing and sports corner. Toys and clothes should be put away in closets.
The office has a desk, chair, shelves for books and office equipment. It is advisable to provide a place for a small sofa to relax. The spacious office is convenient for business meetings.
The general view of the house should be associated several times with the layout of the rooms. Sketches of facades and placement of rooms can be done in different ways, and then choose the best one.
The main parameters of the house are summarized in one table, which indicates the general dimensions of the house, the number of rooms, their area, ceiling height, number and size of doors and windows.
There are special computer programs on how to design a house yourself. It is not necessary to be able to draw. All this is done by the program. With its help, you can present any projects of houses in a three-dimensional image. A photo of one of them is shown below.
Drawings are drawn up according to sketches, and then builders will build a house according to them.
On the master plan The site houses a house and other objects under construction, as well as paths, gates, a cesspool, gates, gazebos, a greenhouse, and places for plants. The plan is oriented to parts of the world. The dimensions of each element are set exactly to scale. According to the plan, the places for supplying communications and the location of the drainage system are better defined.
To determine the type of foundation, one should have geological data on the composition and properties of the soil. The load on the foundation is calculated based on the mass of walls, floors, roofs, foundations, snow and temporary loads. Temporary and snow load are calculated according to the average indicator - 100 kg / m 2. Based on these data, the type of foundation is selected. Usually choose a tape or pile-tape reinforced concrete foundation. It must be provided with openings for the input of communications. You can find many options on how to design a house yourself with such foundations.
The advantages and disadvantages of materials for building walls is a separate issue. For building a house for a long time, brick is best suited. Recently, foam concrete, aerated concrete, slag concrete and other similar materials with sufficient strength and durability have become popular materials.
Their undoubted advantage is low thermal conductivity, which makes it possible to build inexpensive and warm houses. Numerous projects of houses made of foam blocks show that they are cheaper and lighter than those made of monolithic concrete, and have a lower but sufficient bearing capacity. Overlapping of walls made of porous concrete is best done wooden beam, the loads from which they can easily withstand.
Projects of houses for the most part involve the construction of gable, and for small houses- pitched roofs. A beam is used for rafters, and a board is used as a crate.
The roof is made with the possibility of vapor barrier and ventilation to ensure its protection from moisture. Its material can be a metal profile, a popular variety of which is a metal tile. Soft roofing and euroslate are also used. The metal profile is protected by a zinc coating, as well as a polymer layer that looks beautiful and does not collapse under the influence of the atmosphere.
When performing an electrical project, the total power of consumers is determined. It is performed by licensed companies. As terms of reference lighting and electrical wiring are included in the project.
Before you design a house yourself, you need to find out what resources are nearby. If the central water supply is close, you can connect to it. At the same time, a counter is installed at the main entrance. Water supply and sewerage are designed depending on the maximum number of people living in the house, the number of floors and the area of \u200b\u200bthe house. Sewer pipes are led into central system drainage. If it is not there, the drain is carried out in a drainage pit.
In the absence of a centralized water supply, a well must be drilled or a well built. The source is included in the project along with the autonomous supply scheme.
Projects of houses and cottages are created for autonomous heating systems. The boiler for the house is installed in a separate room. Its power is selected depending on the total volume of heated rooms. The type of boiler depends on the fuel used: gas, electricity or coal. For each heated room, radiators with the estimated number of sections are selected and a water supply pipe layout is drawn up. It indicates all the necessary equipment and its characteristics: boiler, pressure tank, pump, filters, fittings.
Ventilation of the house is provided by natural and forced outflow of air from the premises. To do this, a system plan is drawn, which indicates the layout of pipes, their diameters, installation locations for gratings and maintenance hatches.
After creating the project, it is necessary to monitor how the technology of building a house and laying communications is observed. An agreement is drawn up with the builders with reference to the project. According to this document, control over the correctness of the work is carried out.
How to design a house yourself? To do this, it is necessary to gradually carry out work on the creation of working drawings necessary for construction, and then control the quality of work on them.
For independent design, you can spend all your free time without restrictions until you get a decent result.
To create a building and interior project yourself, it is enough to get acquainted with general principles program work.
It is not difficult, as the menus and basic actions are obtained on an intuitive level.
It is enough to try simple actions once, and then you can improve your skills and expand the range of options from simple to complex.
Construction begins with a project.
Take advantage of free DIY design tools.
In the section you will learn the basics of working in the scheduler, video instructions, and useful tips.
Examples of finished works.
Start by creating a layout of your future apartment. Create the layout to your liking.
Add the required number of rooms. Arrange doors and windows as you see fit.
Possibility to design according to your size or the existing plan of the apartment.
Not one, believe me, not one house will not be a house without a roof. And how the roof will look like, your house is up to you.
Designing a roof in a visual editor will allow you to disassemble everything to the smallest detail. Calculate the truss system, select the material.
Modeling in a 3D editor will be clear even to a beginner.
Decided to build a sauna, but don't know where to start?
Start with design! Bath on the site can be both Russian and Finnish. Sauna is not only a newfangled hobby, but also quite a practical building.
Ideas for the design of your future bath. Saunas in classic style.
Design a garage yourself under the same roof as the house or separately from it. garage it permanent place residence for your car, as well as a place to store various things.
Creating a garage project online will allow you to take into account all the little things. Set the required dimensions, position the entrance gate, place the necessary niches, cabinets and shelves in the room.
Develop your staircase project online. Let this staircase be vintage, ordinary, classic, the main thing is that it fulfills its purpose, be beautiful, practical and clearly fit into the overall picture.
Design programs combine convenient tools for independent design, process visualization, and creation of 3D models.
Get acquainted with the best products of domestic and foreign developers.
Video tutorials and design instructions!
Standard operating procedure on the example of an online designer Planner 5DPlanner 5D
Design programs are designed with an international customer in mind, so manufacturers initially prepare projects in several languages.
Most pointers are presented in the form of pictures and pictograms or are accompanied by tooltips.
To do this, pay attention to the checkbox located in the upper right corner of the screen. When you click on it, a list of possible language options appears.
The next step in designing online is to indicate your determination and click on the checkbox with the words "Create a project" and select the appropriate item from the options offered. The creators offer three options:
Before starting work, the user is shown the features of the program, which can be viewed once, and later refuse to show them by clicking the "Do not show another time" button
You can go directly to the simulation by simply clicking on the cross in the upper right corner.
To draw a project use a menu of four items:
On the first visit, a room plan is presented on the screen, which can be used for further constructions, or it is deleted and the independent design begins from scratch. To do this, become the mouse on the image, wait for 3 pop-up images to appear and select the icon with the trash can.
Be careful with this icon in the future, as it removes the image immediately without specifying whether you really want to delete everything, as is common in many office programs. If you carelessly press all the work will have to start over. If you like what you have already done, you can save the image by clicking on the corresponding button in the vertical right menu.
To draw a project of a room with a non-standard shape and size, use the mouse, with which you can quickly change the outlines of the room and give it the most non-standard look.
Such an individual project will allow you to plan in detail a loggia, balcony, pantry or other room with non-standard outlines.
3D online home, design and interior constructor from our catalog online services useful to those who plan to build themselves in the near future cozy house, but still does not know how it will look, how many rooms it will have, how to arrange furniture in the house, what kind of view it will have from the windows of the future house. And in order to help decide on all these issues, an online design and interior program called Planner 5D has been created.
