A subsidy is a gratuitous state monetary assistance to the citizens of our country for the improvement of their living conditions, which consists in the construction of an individual residential building by them. This type support is paid from the federal or local budget. It is very important that such a cash payment is not subject to any taxes.
Construction subsidies should be counted on by adult citizens of the country who have permanent registration in the region of the country in which the construction of a house is expected. At the same time, none of his family members had previously received similar assistance in individually, excluding maternity capital.
Other restrictions are introduced at the level of regions or districts Russian Federation. For example, citizens living in a particular area may be excluded from such categories; installed necessary deadlines permanent residence in the region, etc.
There are two types of state aid for residential construction:
The first is provided to individual developers before the start of construction. Its size is calculated on the basis of the estimated calculation provided by them. There is an upper limit for such payment, which is set at the level of subjects or regions of the Russian Federation.
The maximum amount of payment for compensation of expenses after building a house is also determined at the level of regions and subjects of the country. In this case, the payment is made after the end construction work but no later than two years after the issuance of the permit for its implementation.
The amount of the subsidy can be divided into target and compensation parts.
Many factors influence the amount of such financial assistance:
Also taken into account living conditions the applicant, compliance with their social norms, the presence of other real estate in the family. In some cases, compensation can reach the full cost of building a house. The area of the future house should not be less than social standards, and the amount of the subsidy should not exceed all construction costs.
The amount of assistance varies by region of the country. For example, in the Novosibirsk Region, the maximum targeted subsidy for building a house is currently 150,000 rubles, and the maximum cost compensation is also 150,000 rubles. Families with many children(having more than 2 children) an increase in this amount is provided based on the calculation of 50,000 rubles. for every minor child.
For example, a subsidy for building a house in a rural area in 2019 for young professionals can reach up to 70% of total cost housing construction.
The following are the prerequisites for receiving a payment:
Only if all these conditions are met, the applicant can count on the provision of a subsidy.
To receive such financial assistance, you need to contact the housing department of the local administration. After that, a set of documents goes to the Department of Construction. It is there that the amount of the payment will be calculated taking into account the size of the local budget.
A list of documents to be submitted and sample applications can be obtained from housing committees or multifunctional centers. Some regions of the country accept documents both in paper and in electronic form.
The applicant has the right to refuse to allocate a subsidy if:
An applicant who has received a refusal has the opportunity to resubmit documents after the elimination of the reasons that led to this refusal or changes in life circumstances.
The period for consideration of an application for a subsidy and verification of the submitted documents is from 10 to 30 days (depending on the region of the country) from the date of submission of documents to the housing committee of the district.
After making a decision to pay (or refuse to pay) a subsidy, the representative of the commission must notify the applicant of this decision within five working days.
In the event that the commission makes a positive decision, the issuance of Money for the construction of a residential building is carried out according to the order of applicants available at the moment. The term of its receipt can be more than one year. At the same time, its value increases according to the waiting period. Her maximum value limited by the legislative acts of the districts and regions of the country.
The transfer of the amount of the established subsidy is carried out to the bank account of the applicant, indicated by them in the application. The account must be opened in state bank. Cashing out and misuse of these funds is prohibited.
It is transferred both in advance (with the provision of a report on the use in the future), and as the applicant's personal funds are spent. Target payment is carried out before the start of construction, compensation - after its completion.
The intended use of the subsidy, the recipient will have to document within the specified period (determined by local authorities):
If the established list of documents is not submitted on time, then the recipient will be obliged to return the full amount of the granted subsidy. Otherwise, both administrative and criminal liability is provided.
The privatization of a private house in rural areas is quite common today, as many people are looking for an opportunity to arrange private housing, but not everyone is looking for it in large cities.
But at the same time, you need to understand that and, which is located in rural areas, is somewhat different from how apartments in cities are transferred to private ownership.
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In this regard, when you get the opportunity to arrange some kind of housing for yourself, it is better to figure out in advance how the privatization of a private house in rural areas is carried out and what difficulties you may encounter.
By itself, the procedure for privatizing a private house is often not required, since the concept of " a private house” already provides for its registration in the ownership of a certain person with the provision of all the necessary.
Objects that belong to the private housing stock, in the vast majority of cases, are not included in the list state property, therefore, in principle, they cannot be privatized, but at the same time, documents confirming the right of ownership can be issued, since in some situations a person can live for a long time on the territory of a certain premises, but at the same time not have any documents that could confirm the legal grounds such a residence.
At the same time, it is worth noting the fact that even if the ownership rights to a private house have been registered, this does not mean at all that it is not necessary to register the piece of land on which it stands, and in this situation the privatization procedure should already be carried out.
Such plots, in accordance with the current legislation, are registered in the private ownership of the owner absolutely free of charge, but the main condition for such registration is the construction of a house on this territory before 2001. In such a situation, all registration operations can be carried out in accordance with a simplified scheme.
As mentioned above, in different situations, the procedure for privatizing a house can acquire many new features and nuances, so it is better to prepare for them in advance.
A dacha or village object is a living space that meets all hygienic, engineering, technical and sanitary standards. At the same time, it should be noted that such housing must be habitable, and a citizen who is going to register it or a certain part of it as his property must have a documented right to operate it.
A similar right can be acquired if a person received a house for use in accordance with a warrant or a social tenancy agreement, depending on when this property was provided - before or after 2005.
To carry out the privatization of any housing, the family that lives in it must not own any other living space, and the housing itself must fully comply with housing standards, providing for a certain amount square meters for every resident
To register a private residential building together with the land in your ownership, the authorized body needs to provide a certain number of documents, namely:
It is worth noting that two latest document must be submitted within a month after receiving them, otherwise they lose their legal force.
After all is collected required package documents, you will need to draw up an application for privatization, and then submit it along with your request to the municipal council, which will decide on the transfer of the house to the private ownership of an individual.
In the predominant majority of cases in rural areas, the village council acts as such a body, therefore, in order to resolve such issues, it will be necessary to go there.
After obtaining consent and signing the relevant agreement, you will need to go to the nearest branch of Rosreestr, where the procedure for registering this housing will be carried out. At the same time, it should be noted that in the process of general or collective privatization, a package of documents is issued to each of the participants in this procedure.
In order not to encounter any difficulties or unforeseen situations during the privatization process, it is worth remembering a few of the most significant points that all interested parties met when decorating houses in 2020.
Starting from March 2020, the procedure for registering a house as private property will be carried out completely free of charge, but it should be noted that this does not mean that it is free at all, since you still have to pay for some services.
First of all, each interested person must pay a fee for state registration services, which currently amounts to 1 000 rubles for any individual.
In addition, if you entrust the preparation of documentation to professional lawyers, then in this case you will additionally need to pay for their services, and this will already cost from 5,000 to 15,000 rubles depending on the amount of work and which organization the owner decides to contact.
Thus, it is hardly realistic to name the exact cost of privatizing an apartment in a rural area, since at the moment the highest authorities have not yet had time to clearly articulate what exactly it looks like paid privatization, which, in accordance with the norms of the current legislation, is a priori considered free of charge.
Privatization of housing on a gratuitous basis is possible only in the following cases:
The situation with the registration of houses in private ownership is especially favorable for people who are members of various dacha, garden or horticultural cooperatives. In accordance with current regulations legislation, the so-called "Country amnesty" allows such persons, in the event of privatization, to submit a minimum package of documents, and the registration procedure itself is absolutely free. At the same time, it is worth noting the fact that in this case the date of entry into a cooperative or partnership does not play any role. This rule will remain in effect until 2020.
To carry out the privatization procedure, you need to apply to the appropriate authority with an application, as well as provide the following package of documents:
At present, it is difficult not to pay attention to the growing interest in country houses. Village house projects are in great demand from many construction companies. In most cases, the role of the main building material is given to glued beams, less often to classic bricks and other durable components.
Throughout human history wood has been one of the most popular building materials. Today, at all stages of the production of rounded logs and glued laminated timber the most modern technologies are used, which give the products first-class performance characteristics.
Project of a wooden rural house
Thus, projects of houses for rural areas involve the use of high-quality logs, which, despite the simplicity of construction, provide ideal noise and thermal insulation of the room, protecting it from the adverse effects of capricious weather. The mass introduction and production of wood has many advantages:
Wooden rural houses are well suited for the Russian winter Modern projects of village houses, in most cases, are brought to life with the help of rounded logs. At the final stages of the production of this building material, the logs are treated with special environmentally friendly varnishes, which give the product first-class wear resistance. Thanks to this, wood can "breathe", controlling the maximum content of carbon dioxide inside the room.
Wooden wall panels accumulate a large amount of heat, as a result of which the air entering through the walls is instantly heated. This unique feature provides significant savings in space heating costs. The soundproofing qualities of wood deserve special attention. The atmosphere of home comfort cannot be disturbed by any extraneous noise coming from the street. Thanks to these qualities, projects of rural houses are very popular among lovers of suburban real estate.
Quite often, the design of rural houses is distinguished by a special creative approach. In most cases, customers cannot determine for themselves which design style will suit their new home. Therefore, each construction company has highly qualified designers who have at hand a lot of options exterior and interior finishes.
Equipped with a door and steps made of solid wood. It is also not uncommon to see rural houses with supports and railings that give the overall structure an equally attractive appearance.
Typical standard project of a wooden village house At the request of the customer construction firm can draw up an individual project of a one-story village house, which will be equipped with original log masonry and roofing. When erecting a roof with a complex design finish, professional builders recommend installing a temporary roof covering for the first 1.5 years, which will prevent damage to the expensive structure.
After a given period of time, when the shrinkage of the house finally gets stronger in a new place, you can proceed with the installation of a multi-level roofing, which is resistant to any effects of unpredictable weather.
Individual project of a rural house The real estate market currently has a large number of ready country houses. Design and build is a more expensive option, while the buyer has a wide choice of projects - from low-cost budget to high-end. The first parameter that regulates the cost of work is the complexity of the project.
Projects of one-story rural houses of the classical style - the cheapest option offered by many construction companies. The calculation of the cost of the main work includes the purchase and delivery of building materials, as well as the construction of residential premises, interior and exterior decoration.
One-story project wooden house designed for the countryside Foundation installation can be assessed differently by builders, taking into account the characteristics of the soil and the climatic features of a certain area. Inexpensive design of village houses implies, which has pretty good performance characteristics.
Rural houses in a village in Bulgaria are quite diverse. However, buying rural property in Bulgaria is more affordable than anywhere else. After all, here is one of the most low levels housing prices throughout Europe. The rural areas are very picturesque and rural properties in Bulgaria are usually located in beautiful places. In most cases, these are quiet, calm areas where you can have a great rest away from the city noise and the fast pace of life.
Buying a rural house in Bulgaria is available to almost everyone. The market has a large number of offers in various price categories. Foreigners do not miss the opportunity to spend their holidays in an ecologically clean area. Therefore, houses in Bulgaria in rural areas are in stable demand.
Calm pace of life. In the countryside, life is less stressful, communication with friends, unity with nature, and cooking healthy food come first. In a word, everything that has a beneficial effect on the mental and physical state of a person.
City amenities. Bulgarian villages have a developed infrastructure, convenient transport links, necessary engineering Communication. You will enjoy the benefits of civilization and at the same time not feel its negative impact.
Have a garden or orchard. The garden plots are quite large. Village houses in Bulgaria are usually sold with a garden or kitchen garden of at least 500 sq.m., most often 1000-4000 sq.m.
