Youth Housing Grant.  Housing programs for young families.  Helping the Elderly and the Disabled

Youth Housing Grant. Housing programs for young families. Helping the Elderly and the Disabled

Since 2012, Government Russian Federation implemented several projects, which are primarily aimed at helping young families.

They include:

  • mortgage credit lending;
  • maternal capital;
  • support for young professionals and so on.

One of these projects is aimed at ensuring that a young family in short time I was able to get my own home.

The essence of the Young Family program and its benefits

Using the "Young Family" program, young families can easily buy an apartment or a house.

In such a program, the State takes over part of the payments for housing. As a rule, the government pays up to 40% of total cost housing. The rest of the payments, the young family pays on their own.

In addition, to participate in the program the following basic conditions must be observed, how:

  • the area of ​​this housing does not exceed 42 square meters. meters (taken into account for two);
  • in a family of three, each of them has no more than 18 square meters. meters.

The program includes many benefits, the main of which are considered to be:

  • the possibility of deferring payments;
  • down payment can be from;
  • the minimum installment payment is at least 10% of the total cost of the apartment or house.

Amount of aid

A young family, which consists of two people, has the right to count on an amount of assistance in the amount of up to 600,000 rubles.

In the event that a young family consists of 3 people, the amount of assistance will be 800,000 rubles. If a family of 4 or more people - no more than 1 million rubles.

If the family is large, the amount of financial assistance is calculated on an individual basis.

For taking part it is necessary to apply to the executive body at the place of residence, to clarify the addresses of the construction of new buildings. After the final decision on which new building is specifically in question, the young family begins to implement collection of all necessary documentation .

It is worth noting that the executive body has the right to offer another new building if the cost in the desired one is significantly higher than in the other.

Conditions for receiving a subsidy

Without any doubt, not all young families who live in the Russian Federation can take advantage of this program. There are certain conditions under which you can participate in this state program.

Basic conditions include:

A young family that fully meets all of the above criteria can only receive a subsidy if they use her for such needs, how:

  • acquisition of ownership of real estate (necessarily in a new building);
  • independent construction own house;
  • down payment according to the signed mortgage agreement;
  • contribution to the housing cooperative.

In the event that the inspection body reveals the use of allocated funds for other purposes, mortgage lending stops its operation, and the case is referred to the court for an administrative offense.

List of documents

Provided that the young family fully meets all the specified requirements, they need to bring and fill out a number of documents which include:

In the event that the entire package of documents has been collected, the young family is sent to the city (district) administration to be placed in the queue of their family. It is worth noting that the submission of this package of documents can be either joint or can be entrusted to this one of the spouses.

An authorized person who accepts documents is obliged to conduct a consultation on further action young family for the speedy receipt of subsidies.

Despite the fact that under the “Young Family” program all the conditions for registration are more than transparent, all families must be prepared to overcome various difficulties.

Often, difficulties arise due to bureaucratic delays.

The whole process of collecting the necessary documentation, including the timing of their consideration, takes a huge amount of time. Moreover, the application can be considered for several months.

In addition, there is a limit on the number of young families who are eligible to participate in this program, and it is also worth noting that there is a live queue.

It is necessary to take into account the fact that such a program is not able to provide assistance to low-income families, so all young families must be financially secure.

Registration procedure

Based on the submitted required package of documents, the housing stock issues its final verdict.

It can be of several types, namely:

  • young family are allowed to take part in the program and soon they will receive financial assistance to improve their living conditions;
  • a young family is not eligible to participate in this program.

Reasons for the decision failure can be:

After the acceptance of the entire package of documents, the housing stock in without fail is obliged during the first 10 days to make his decision on participation in the young family program and send his decision by mail to the address of their temporary residence. The letter must arrive no later than 5 days from the date of the decision.

Together with the decision, should be formed total amount financial assistance to be allocated to a particular family. It is worth noting that the amount is different for everyone.

After the approval of the amount of assistance, during the first few months, local authorities issue an appropriate certificate, according to which the payment will be made.

Financial assistance is paid non-cash payment to one of the family members. All funds are credited to a bank card.

In the process of acquiring housing, a young family must submit documents to the executive body that confirm purposeful use allocated funds, namely:

  • certificate of purchase of housing (as a rule, this is a contract of sale);
  • the number of the account to which the funds were transferred (with a full indication of all the details of the company of the developer from whom the housing was purchased).

What documents are needed and the conditions for participation in the Young Family program are discussed in the following video:

Newlyweds often do not have the opportunity to purchase their own housing. After all, real estate in Russia costs a lot of money. But the state has created a program under which young families have the right to buy housing at a tangible discount (,). Such assistance is provided both at the federal and regional levels. How is it implemented in the Moscow region?

Program features

The essence of the “Young Family” program in 2020 in the Moscow Region is that the state allocates a certain amount of money to a citizen so that he can buy a house for himself. But only a certain category of people can use the help.

You should be aware that funds can not be spent for any purpose. A subsidy to a young family for the purchase of housing 2020 in the Moscow Region is issued for:

  1. Application down payment upon registration mortgage loan.
  2. Construction of a residential building.
  3. Paying off an existing mortgage.

Currently, most government money is used to obtain mortgages.

Funds are provided in the Moscow region from the consolidated budget. It is necessary to take into account the fact that the subsidy is only a part of the money that will not fully cover the cost of acquiring living space. The rest of the amount the young family will have to pay on their own. Another state support can help with this - maternity capital.

Calculate the amount of payment from the state as a percentage of the total cost of housing. The following rates are set in the Moscow Region:

  • 30% if there is no child;
  • 35% if there are children.

Also at the regional level, newlyweds who have a child after being placed in the queue are allocated another 5%. This rule also applies to the adoption of children. It is worth noting that state support extends not only to married couples, but also to mothers or fathers who raise children on their own.

Conditions of the "Young Family" program in the Moscow Region

What are the conditions for the Young Family program in 2020 in the Moscow Region? To participate, you must meet certain requirements. The criteria for citizens are as follows:

  1. Both spouses have Russian citizenship.
  2. The age of the married couple is not more than 35 years.
  3. The presence of at least one of the couple of residence permits in the capital or region.
  4. Queuing for improvement living conditions.
  5. Income level sufficient to qualify for a mortgage or purchase real estate.

The main condition of the "Young Family" program in the Moscow region is the need to purchase living space. A married couple should not own any real estate.

How to join the queue and get money?

The procedure for becoming a member of the Young Family program in the Moscow Region 2017 involves the following steps:

  1. Those in need must obtain evidence that they are indeed entitled to Better conditions residence.
  2. Confirmation of the financial situation of a married couple. This is a mandatory item, because without a stable income that would allow the participant to pay off the remainder of the mortgage, assistance will be denied.
  3. Collect the necessary documents and draw up with a request to put on a waiting list for participation in the social program.
  4. The choice of living space, as well as the bank in which the citizen wishes to apply for a mortgage loan.
  5. Obtaining a certificate for the payment of money from the state and transferring it to the bank if the purchase is made through a mortgage.
  6. Conclusion of a contract for the sale of residential premises.

In the selected bank, employees will open an account, to which the local self-government body will transfer cash to buy a home.

To register under the social program for young families in the Moscow region, residents should contact the local administration, taking with them a package of papers. The employee will check the correctness of filling out the application, the sufficiency of the documents and issue a receipt for their acceptance.

After 14 days, the LSG body must decide whether to put the young family on the waiting list or reject the application. The employee notifies citizens of the results in writing. If 2 weeks have passed, and there is no response from the administration, then you should personally contact them to clarify the decision.

Often, couples are faced with a refusal to be placed on the queue under the state program. There must be good reasons for this. You may be rejected for the following reasons:

  • a young family does not meet the requirements established by the state for participation in the state program;
  • the spouses provided an incomplete package of documents or any papers turned out to be unreliable;
  • Citizens have already exercised their right to preferential purchase of residential premises.

Re-applying to the local administration is allowed after the applicant eliminates the reasons that led to the rejection of the application.

Project duration

Government program"Young Family" in the Moscow region initially operated until 2015. At the moment, the authorities have decided to extend it until 2020. The extension of the duration of the program is justified by the fact that it is an effective way to improve the living conditions of the poor.

Requirements for purchased housing

The state program "Young Family" in 2020 in the Moscow Region establishes requirements not only for applicants for preferential purchase of real estate, but also for the most purchased residential premises.

When choosing housing, it should be taken into account that the property must fully comply with sanitary and technical standards, not be in disrepair, located in the same area where the application was submitted, so that the house can be lived all year round.

Required package of documents

Together with the application, a certain package of papers must be submitted to the municipal body of LSG. Each region has its own list of documents. Under the Young Family program in 2020, the following documents will be required in the Moscow Region:

  • spouses' passports;
  • documents certifying the birth of children;
  • paper confirming the official marriage or its dissolution;
  • a certificate certifying that the newlyweds are recognized as needing to spend a year;
  • a bank statement confirming the registration of the mortgage, if the property is purchased with a loan;
  • a paper indicating that the family's income level is sufficient to purchase a dwelling in the Moscow region;
  • extract from the house book;
  • document with the specified personal account.

The list of documents may be changed by local authorities, therefore, before collecting, you should once again check with the employees for the list of papers valid at the time of application.

Every person, and even more so every family, wants to have their own separate corner in order to build their own nest there. But not everyone can afford to buy an apartment.

It is precisely for such young families that the Young Family program was developed, which in 2017 gained even more popularity among the inhabitants of Russia.

The essence of the program

State program "Young Family" 2017-2020 is aimed at improving the living conditions of the newly minted cells of society, as well as consolidating their positions in financial plan. This project ran from 2011 to 2015. However, Dmitry Medvedev announced a possible extension of the program until 2020. The extension of this program will help many families realize their cherished dream - the acquisition of their own living space. It is planned to provide more than 170,000 Russian couples with housing.

Do not confuse with the Young Family program from Sberbank.

Main conditions and purpose of the program

All such state programs have 2 main goals:

  1. Support for the poor.
  2. Increase in construction volumes in the Russian Federation.

By reducing market value on housing, many families will be able to afford to buy real estate. Initially, the maximum cost per 1 sq.m should not exceed 30 thousand rubles, however, after the program began to function, this price soared to 35,000 rubles. in certain regions of the country. This jump is due to the fact that prices for Construction Materials increased the cost of land.

The main and only condition of the "Young Family" program is that the location of the future home is determined by representatives of the local authorities. They also approve the developer's company, all the necessary documents, projects, according to which the house will be built.

By July 1, 2017, 25 million will be ready for delivery. square meters housing, which are located in 67 subjects of the federation.

In addition, each project must be located with a developed infrastructure, and if there is none, then by the time the object is commissioned, all the necessary buildings (parks, hospitals, kindergartens, shopping centers) should be within walking distance. Another important condition concerns the cost of housing. It should not be higher than 80% of the cost of apartments in the city. Price control is carried out on the basis of federal law.

Who can participate in the Young Family Program?

The conditions for program participants remain the same, namely:

  • only those families whose dwelling area per each member is less than established in the region of their residence participate in the program;
  • spouses must be adults. Another nuance - both must be under the age of 35 at the time of application for participation in the Young Family Program;
  • Families that have their own housing are not allowed to participate.
  • The government only queues up families that really need an apartment or a house;
  • joint residence of spouses;
  • minimum income for two - 21,621 rubles, for three - 32,510 rubles;
  • at least 1 child in the family;
  • all family members, including children, must be citizens of the Russian Federation.

For more information about who, according to Art. 51 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation is recognized as needing housing:
1) if the citizen (and his relatives with whom he is registered) do not own residential premises, and they do not live in “social housing” (i.e. under a social tenancy agreement);
2) if a citizen (or his relatives who have him registered) owns residential premises, or they live in “social housing” (i.e. under a social tenancy agreement), but the area of ​​\u200b\u200bliving premises for each resident is less than the established (accounting) norm;
The accounting norm for living space, below which a family is defined as needy, varies in the regions of Russia, but on average it is 10-14 square meters. meters per person. The calculation takes into account the total area of ​​​​housing (without balconies and loggias), as well as all citizens officially registered (registered) permanently on it;
3) citizens living in premises that do not meet the necessary requirements, i.e. in emergency housing;
4) citizens living with a patient suffering from a severe form of a chronic disease, in which cohabitation is impossible.
When determining the level of housing provision (i.e. how many square meters per person), it matters:

  • where each family member is registered, regardless of the place of actual residence;
  • what is the total area of ​​​​all premises, while taking into account: a) premises (including shares) owned by a citizen, b) premises occupied by a citizen under a social contract. hiring, c) premises owned or occupied under a social contract. employment by relatives with whom the citizen is permanently registered;
  • and how many people are registered in the considered premises. Thus, if the spouses do not own housing, they still will not be able to get into the program if their parents (who have them registered) have a housing of sufficient size, since the square footage of the parents' property is also taken into account. The family must have their own funds, which, together with the subsidy, will be enough to buy a home, or have income that will allow them to take out a loan for the missing amount. At the same time, funds should be enough to purchase housing, based on the estimated cost, and such an area that each family member has at least the established norm of square meters. meters.

What is the amount of the subsidy? And how to use it?

Each payment case is calculated separately. In order to more accurately know the amount of material compensation, the following calculation principles should be taken as an example:

  • Young families without children receive 35% of the price of the housing they purchase;
  • If there are children in the family, then the amount of compensation increases to 40% of the amount for the purchased apartment. In cities of federal significance, this interest rate reduced. So, in St. Petersburg and Moscow, childless families can receive 30% of material assistance, while a family with children - 35% of housing cost reimbursement.

Subsidies can be used:

  • for the purchase of housing;
  • for the construction of their own house;
  • for a contribution to the housing cooperative (housing and construction cooperative) for registration of ownership of the apartment;
  • for a down payment on a mortgage;
  • to pay off debt under a mortgage or other home loan issued before January 1, 2011.

If you meet all of the above criteria and are ready to comply with the necessary points, start collecting a package of documents.

Required documents

Required package of documents for participation in the program:

The application is written according to a standard template (can be found on the State Services website) in 2 copies. The text of the application should contain information about what kind of difficulties the young family is experiencing in terms of housing, as well as a reasoned need for state financial assistance.

After the package of documents has been collected in full, the family should contact the real estate department at the place of residence (or other authorized body), submitting a copy of the application. The applicant takes the second copy with him.
The estimated time for consideration of the application does not exceed 10 working days. After this period, the applicant receives a letter from the department informing him of the decision.
In the case of a positive answer, the young family becomes a participant in the program (however, the certificate is issued only when the queue comes up).

After receiving the certificate, you should contact the bank with it to open an account where the funds will be transferred (this must be done no later than 2 months after receiving the document).

Applicants should pay attention to the fact that the maximum mortgage amount cannot exceed 2.2 million rubles, in addition, it is forbidden to buy secondary housing under the program.

We wish you good luck with your decision. housing problems and decoration!

The difficulties of giving birth and raising a child are multiplied many times over when you live in a cramped small apartment, or even worse, a room. However, the state has provided for the coming years, 2018-2025, a number of state support programs that involve the allocation of money for the purchase of housing for certain categories of citizens.

This article of the financial social magazine ProfiComment will discuss what is required from the state for young families and what assistance from the state a young family can count on in 2018-2019.
. Someone considers himself young enough at 40, and for some, the 30-year milestone seems like a window to maturity.

However, the state of the term "young family" does not raise any doubts about its unambiguity. A young family is a complete or incomplete family raising at least one child and in which each of the parents is not older than 35 years.

These families also include single mothers who raise children without a father.

The fact is that due to the demographic hole that was observed in the 90s, Russia is undergoing a slow process of restoring the birth rate. In the coming years, because of this, we will witness such a phenomenon as the excess of the elderly over the youth. In other words, there will be more pensioners than citizens of working age.

Infographic 1. Dynamics of fertility, mortality and vital movement of the population of Russia in 1950-2018

In order for pensioners to have someone to feed and protect our Motherland, at the beginning of the 2000s, the Young Family state support program was developed.

Due to improved focus government agencies per demographic situation there are subsidies for young families to buy housing. What it is? A subsidy is a gratuitous assistance from the state in the form of cash or material assets given to a person in need.

It is becoming more and more difficult to give birth and raise a child in the current conditions - there is an increase in food prices, layoffs at enterprises, and of course, most importantly, the high cost of real estate in cities. Everyone wants to live and raise children in big city, because in a small village with work is tight. And without work, how to pay for utilities, food, clothes, kindergarten and school? So it turns out that young boys and girls flock like streams to megacities and have children there.

It turns out that the main difficulty of any young family is the lack of living space. Many huddle in small rooms in a hostel, some rent apartments, but still, most often a family of 3-4 people has no more than 20-25 meters of living space. But according to social norms, this is not enough for a full life and raising children.

As a result, the state has developed a number of programs to support young families:

  • Providing subsidies for the purchase of housing;
  • Maternity capital for the birth of a second child;
  • State program "Housing";
  • The state program "Improving the sustainability residential buildings, main facilities and life support systems in the seismic regions of the Russian Federation for 2009–2018”.

All these programs, to varying degrees, are aimed at improving the living conditions of families with children.

In 2018, there were changes in the support programs for young families. Earlier we wrote about how to get housing for a young family in 2018. According to Government Decree No. 1243 of October 12, 2017, from January 1, 2018, the implementation of federal targeted programs:

  • "Housing" for 2015-2020;
  • "Improving the sustainability of residential buildings, basic facilities and life support systems in the seismic regions of the Russian Federation for 2009–2018",

terminates prematurely. Instead, the Government has developed new measures of state support for young families.

  • "Mortgage and rental housing";
  • "Ensuring the quality of housing and communal services."

These state programs are combined into a general state program “Providing affordable and comfortable housing and utilities Citizens of the Russian Federation”, which from January 1, 2018 begins to be implemented in a new way.

The main parameters of the state program "Young Family" -2018:

  • The duration of the program is from 2018 to 2025;
  • The total amount of funds is 1.07 trillion rubles;
  • money from federal budget 859 billion rubles will be allocated.

Tasks of this program:

  • Increase Volume housing construction in 2018-2025;
  • Reduce the average cost per square meter of housing for young families;
  • To improve the efficiency of the construction sector of the Russian economy.

What is the program "Young Family" -2018? This is a state subsidy of part of the cost of a lacking living space for a needy young family. In simple words This is the allocation of money by the state for the purchase of housing for young families.

Not everyone can participate in the state program to improve housing conditions Russian families. In 2018-2025, a number of well-founded requirements are put forward for such families, only after the fulfillment of which it is possible to receive money from the state for the purchase and improvement of housing conditions.

Conditions for participation in the state program "Young Family" -2018:

  • The age of parents is not older than 35 years;
  • The presence of at least one minor child in the family;
  • All family members must be registered (registered) at the same address;
  • The family must be recognized as needing better living conditions;
  • In some regions there is a requirement - the family must live for at least 5 years within the boundaries of this municipality.

The procedure for obtaining money for this state support is rather complicated and bureaucratic, but there is no other way - these are the difficulties that make it possible to identify those who really need it and provide material support to them, and not to some crooks.

By the way, a lot useful information you will find in the article Benefits for single mothers in 2018

According to the experience of some families that have already participated in the state program "Housing", the scheme of participation in the program "Young Family" -2018 is as follows:

  1. The family applies to the housing department of the local administration with a package of documents (see the list below);
  2. Officials recognize family in need of improvement living conditions and enter into the Register of young families and assign the date of registration;
  3. When the turn comes, it is necessary to find suitable housing and make a deal to buy it;
  4. Over the next 2 months, the seller receives money from the state and the family is issued a certificate of ownership (an extract from the real estate register).

There may also be a situation where the chosen housing is more expensive than the amount of the subsidy. In this case, the family must pay the missing part on their own.

If a calendar year has passed since the date of registration, you must re-confirm your desire to participate in this state program - you may have to re-submit a package of documents.

Important! Preference is given to young families with many children - they are given a subsidy for improving their living conditions in the first place.

If the family was already in the queue for housing before (for example, in the USSR there were such programs and after the collapse of the "Union" they continued to operate), then the date of registration can be changed to an earlier one and the family can automatically get into the first rows to receive money from the state.

  • Moscow and Moscow region,
  • St. Petersburg and Leningrad region,
  • Voronezh,
  • Kazan,
  • Nizhny Novgorod,
  • Krasnoyarsk,
  • Yekaterinburg,
  • Ulyanovsk,
  • Astrakhan,
  • Arkhangelsk,
  • Bryansk,
  • Volgograd,
  • Krasnodar,
  • Novosibirsk,
  • Orenburg,
  • Samara,
  • Tyumen,
  • Chelyabinsk

To participate in the state housing improvement program, you will have to work hard - the list of necessary documents must be collected very impressive. Documents must be submitted to a special department under the local administration. It can be called differently, but most often it is a department for registering needy and / or low-income citizens in the housing relations department of your locality, city, district or council.

  1. Original passports (or other identification documents) and birth certificates of minor children, as well as photocopies of these documents;
  2. Certificate of change of name, patronymic or surname (if any);
  3. Marriage certificate, divorce certificate (if any);
  4. An extract from the house book, or an apartment card from the passport office;
  5. In case of residence in own house it is necessary to provide a technical (cadastral) passport for a residential building;
  6. If one or more family members suffer from a severe form of a chronic disease that does not allow all family members to live in the same apartment, then a certificate is provided confirming the presence of this disease (act of the medical commission);
  7. For families living in apartments, you need to take a registration certificate for the apartment with you;
  8. Certificate of the presence or absence of residential premises for all family members in the right of ownership (issued by the BTI or Rosreestr);
  9. Documents on the basis on which family members live at their place of residence - this can be a social lease agreement, a certificate of state registration of rights to real estate, an extract from the USRN, etc.
  10. Application for registration as needy.

The full package of the documents described above is submitted to the housing department of the mayor's office or the local administration, after which the young family must be recognized as needy and put on the waiting list.

After the queue comes up, and the state money is allocated in the required amount, you will need to submit another list of documents to receive housing certificate under the state program "Young Family":

  1. Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation or other identification documents permitted by law;
  2. Birth certificates of children;
  3. Marriage certificate;
  4. Divorce certificate (if any);
  5. Extract from the house book;
  6. Certificate of compliance with the number of square meters per person (no more than 15 square meters);
  7. Certificates on the absence of debts for housing and communal services (from Vodokanal, Electricity Networks, Management company, Heat supply organization);
  8. Social employment contract (if any);
  9. Documents on the ownership of housing (if any);
  10. An order to recognize a young family as in need of better housing or a notice of registration of a young family as in need of better living conditions;
  11. Certified by the seal of the personnel department, photocopies of work books of all working family members;
  12. Certificate of income 2-NDFL (from work) for the last year;
  13. Certificate from the employment service on the average monthly income (when receiving unemployment benefits);
  14. A certificate from a credit institution (bank) on the maximum loan amount that a young family can receive;
  15. A copy of a passbook or bank personal account with a living seal of the bank, confirming that the family has funds in the account;
  16. Certificates of the presence or absence of registered property for all members of the young family;
  17. Certificate of appraisal of the value of real estate or Vehicle owned by a young family;
  18. For a single-parent family, a notarized statement that you are not married.

Documents are handed over in order to confirm the solvency of a young family before the authorities in case it decides to purchase more expensive housing than it should be under the state program.

In some regions, from January 1, 2018, the deadlines for accepting applications from citizens to participate in the program are changing state support"Young Family" -2018:

To participate in the state program and receive funds from 2019, you need to have time to collect all the documents and submit applications before May 20, 2018.

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Welcome to website. Most Russians are puzzled by the housing issue. Real buying opportunity new apartment is to borrow money. But the conditions offered by banks may not suit every family, especially a young one.

Especially for citizens of preferential categories, banks, together with the government, created a large number of various programs. As a result, families can apply for a loan to purchase or build a home on preferential terms. But not everyone knows how to get help for a young family from the state and acquire the cherished square meters.

Who is considered a young family refers to a rhetorical question. Since some consider themselves young at 40, and for some, 30 years is becoming a mature age.


But on legislative level this term is unambiguously defined. A young family is considered to be a complete or incomplete family in which at least one child is brought up, and the parents are under the age of 35 years. These families also include single mothers who are raising children without a father.

After a demographic hole occurred in the 1990s, today there is an increase in the birth rate. Recently, a certain trend can be observed, as the number of older people significantly exceeds the number of young citizens. In other words, there will be more pensioners than young people for a long time to come.

But in order for the elderly part of the population to have someone to feed and protect, at the beginning of the 21st century, a program was created to help a young family, which provides assistance in acquiring residential facilities.

What assistance does the state provide to a young family in 2020

Since the state is closely monitoring the demographic situation in the country, certain subsidies have been created for young families. A subsidy is a gratuitous state aid in the form of financial resources or material values ​​that are allocated to needy citizens.

Today, it is becoming more and more difficult to give birth and raise children, as the prices for the necessary products are rising, and there are layoffs at enterprises, but the high cost of apartments in cities has no small effect.

Most families prefer to live in a big city, as in small towns big problems with employment. And if there is no permanent income, then the family will not be able to pay for housing and communal services, food, clothes, kindergartens and schools. As a result, young people leave for the cities and only after that start families and give birth to children.

As a result, it turns out that the main problem of a young family is the lack of affordable living space. Someone lives in small rooms or in a hostel, someone rents apartments. But it still turns out that a family of three has to live on an area of ​​25 square meters. In accordance with social norms, this is not enough for a full living.


To solve this problem, the state has developed several special programs:

  • Allocation of a subsidy for the purchase of a residential property.
  • Maternity capital, which is issued at the birth or adoption of a second child.
  • State program "Housing".
  • State program "Improving the sustainability of residential buildings, basic facilities and life support systems in seismic regions of the Russian Federation from 2009 to 2018".

Each of these programs is aimed directly at improving the living conditions of families with children.

About the state program "Young Family"

Each young family that has recently been created, more than others, needs to purchase their own housing. Few people will be able to collect the required amount to purchase an apartment or a private house. Both at the federal level and at the regional level, this issue is subject to special attention. In accordance with regulatory and legislative acts, the preferences provided for the purchase or construction of housing depend on the region and its capabilities.

The most demanded is the program "Young family". The newlyweds were able to use the offers of this program for the first time back in 2011. After four years of the program, a decision was made to extend the program. At the moment, it is known that families will be able to take advantage of preferential mortgages on terms that were adopted earlier, but were subject to minor changes.

Assistance in purchasing housing for young families is also provided at the regional level. The only difference between such programs is the place of allocation of funds, they are allocated from regional budgets.

Depending on how the regional budget is filled, the conditions for the allocation of subsidies may change, as a result, new cells of society can save significantly. But you can only participate in the regional program or only in federal grants, simultaneous participation in several programs is not allowed.

Also, for their part, banks provide loans for the purchase of housing on special conditions. For example, Sberbank offers to take out a mortgage at only 8.6% per annum, and the loan repayment period can increase up to 30 years. Some lenders may offer Special offers together with developers, and the purchase of residential premises in a house under construction can take place at a significant discount. If state assistance to young families is added to such proposals, then the purchase of housing becomes more affordable.

In 2018, all programs regarding housing for young families underwent some changes. In accordance with the government decree, such programs as "Housing 2015-2020" and "Improving the sustainability of residential buildings, basic facilities and life support systems in the seismic regions of the Russian Federation from 2009 to 2018" will be terminated ahead of schedule. But instead of these programs, others were developed, which are also aimed at improving the living conditions of young families.

  • State program "Mortgage and rental housing".
  • State program "Ensuring the quality of housing and communal services."

These programs were combined into one "Providing affordable and comfortable housing and utilities for citizens of the Russian Federation." January 1, 2018 this program began to be provided on special terms.

There are several main parameters that relate to the Young Family program - these are:

  • The program will run from 2018 to 2025.
  • The amount of funds allocated for the programs is 1.07 trillion rubles.
  • 859 billion rubles will be allocated from the federal budget.

There are certain tasks that are assigned to this program:

  • Increase in construction volume from 2018 to 2025.
  • downgrade average cost one square meter for young families.
  • Improving the construction sector and the economy in the country.

Cities with special programs for young families

There is a specific list of cities that provide assistance to a young family from the state in 2018:

  • Moscow and Moscow region.
  • St. Petersburg and Leningrad region.
  • Voronezh.
  • Kazan.
  • Nizhny Novgorod.
  • Krasnoyarsk.
  • Yekaterinburg.
  • Ulyanovsk.
  • Astrakhan.
  • Arkhangelsk.
  • Bryansk.
  • Volgograd.
  • Krasnodar.
  • Novosibirsk.
  • Orenburg.
  • Samara.
  • Tyumen.
  • Chelyabinsk.

The amount of mortgage assistance from the state

The assistance provided to large families to pay off their mortgage debt to the bank is not able to cover all the costs that are directed to the purchase of living space. The amount of the subsidy is influenced by several important factors which are directly related to the family itself and the number of children brought up in it. In accordance with the rules, which have been extended until the end of 2021, the state provides the following amounts of subsidies:

  • If there are no children in the family, the subsidy is 30% of the cost of housing.
  • If there is one child in the family, the subsidy is 35% of the cost of housing.
  • If there are two children in the family, the subsidy is 35% of the cost of housing.
  • If the family has three or more children, the subsidy is 35% of the cost of housing.

To determine the exact maximum amount, it is necessary to take into account the footage, which is necessary in each individual case. There is no single approach in this case, since the regional authorities determine these norms independently. That is, in Moscow this figure is 10 square meters per person, and in Omsk and Tyumen it is 15 square meters. But it is worth knowing that even in one region, this value may differ by settlements.

To understand the counting system, you can look at one example. Two spouses who have one child are eligible for a subsidy of 35% of the total cost of housing. In the city in which they live, the norm for square meters is set at 15 square meters per person. As a result, they can buy an apartment of 45 square meters. The average cost of one square meter is 30,000 rubles. To purchase their own apartment, they will need to spend 1,350,000 rubles, of which 35% is subsidized by the state, that is, state aid will be sent from the budget to young families in the amount of 472,500 rubles.

About the work of the social program to help young families

State assistance to a young family in purchasing housing in 2020 is a special series of events that enable citizens who have recently entered into an official marriage to resolve the issue of buying an apartment or building their own house. Mortgage, which is provided to young families in 2020, supports citizens who are officially recognized as in need of improved housing conditions in accordance with housing code, as well as the conditions of the program itself. These citizens include:

  • Families who have their own living space, but its size is less than the norm established by law in a particular region.
  • Families that are on the waiting list do not have their own housing and live in a rented apartment.
  • Families who do not have enough of their own savings to buy an apartment.
  • The family lives together with a person who is recognized as seriously ill.
  • The family lives in housing that is recognized as emergency or dilapidated at the legislative level.

Citizens who are only planning to purchase real estate, as well as those who have issued a mortgage loan and meet the conditions of the program, can count on help. Then they have the right to use the subsidy in relation to the repayment of the mortgage debt or to pay off the interest on the loan with its help.

In accordance with the rules for granting a subsidy, the amount of payment is set at the time of the formation of the lists of those in need and does not change during the entire time.

Confirmation of the right to receive payment is confirmed by a personal certificate, which does not apply to securities. Validity this document is limited and is 7 months from the date of receipt of it in hand, that is, the date indicated in it. Implements federal program on mortgage lending a special agency that works with mortgage lending, they are in all regions of the country.

At the regional level, this assistance is provided by the administration, it is she who keeps records of the lists of families in need and controls the process of fulfilling all the conditions of the program.

Social mortgage is aimed at helping to improve living conditions. A young family has the right to purchase an already finished object or to build a new house. Program participants also have the right to additional use of maternity capital, and if their own funds are not enough, then to attract mortgage loans.

It will not be possible to use the received subsidy to pay off fines or commissions that appeared at the time of non-fulfillment of the loan terms of the agreement. A family can only participate in the program once in a lifetime.

The main goal of this program is to provide state support in the acquisition of housing to families with and without children. But at the same time, the state is trying to solve other quite important issues - these are:

  • Increase the birth rate, since a large number of families do not have children precisely because of problems with housing.
  • Attract specialists to those industries where earnings are not high.

In accordance with the conditions, the main tasks set for 2020 are:

  • Providing support to families in need to purchase economy-class housing or build houses with similar characteristics on their own.
  • Creating the necessary conditions for families to attract independent funds or mortgage loans for the construction or purchase of their own residential premises.

To take part in the program or not, the spouses decide on their own, since it is provided on a voluntary basis. In accordance with the participation rules, the budget is formed from several sources:

  1. Funds from the federal and local budgets.
  2. funds provided by credit institutions.
  3. Family's own savings.

In accordance with the plans of the government of the country, about 340 billion rubles will be allocated from the federal budget for the implementation of this program from 2015 to 2021. This amount will help solve the problems with the living space of more than 150,000 families who are registered as needy. This amount consists of the following financial allocations:

  • The federal treasury allocates 35.85 billion rubles.
  • Regional budgets allocate 84.2 billion rubles.
  • The family's own funds or attracted mortgage loans amount to 219.79 billion rubles.

You can use financial assistance for young families in 2020 in the following areas:

  • Buying an isolated economy class apartment.
  • Building your own house under a contract.
  • An initial fee on a mortgage loan.
  • Making the last payment of the housing cooperative, after which the acquired property becomes the property of the spouses, this must confirm the certificate of ownership.
  • Payment of interest on a loan or repayment of a mortgage debt that was previously issued for the purchase of housing.

Unfortunately, not all interested families can take part in this program. New family should be listed as in need of housing. There are also restrictions on the age of applicants. The age of each of the spouses, or the person who independently raises the child, cannot be more than 35 years old. If one of the spouses has already passed this milestone at the age of 35, then the family will not be able to take part in this program.

There are also a number of additional requirements, which are influenced by the following factors:

  • If there are no children in the family, then they must both be citizens of Russia.
  • If the family has one or more children, then one of the spouses has the right to have the citizenship of another state.
  • If a parent is raising a child alone, then he must also have Russian citizenship.

Mortgage assistance is provided to young families for the purchase or construction of their own housing, if the family meets certain conditions:

  • Availability of living space. If the spouses do not have their own housing, or the available living space does not meet the standards established by law, then the family is eligible to apply for participation in the program.
  • Own savings. To receive a certificate for a subsidy, the family must have their own savings to pay off the remaining debt when buying an apartment. If these funds are not available, then the family has the right to attract credit funds, but if they have sufficient income to make monthly payments on the loan.
  • Spouses age. According to the rules, a family is eligible to participate in the program if each of the spouses is under 35 years of age on the date of the decision to enroll as a needy family. If the spouses are older, then they cannot participate in the program, but they have the right to purchase housing at their own expense or with the help of a mortgage loan, since the requirements for age are much softer.
  • Registration in the program. A mortgage loan is issued to those citizens who have been officially recognized as a family that needs to improve their living conditions. In accordance with the rules, there are norms that depend on the number of family members, that is, for single parents with a child or families with no children - 42 square meters, and if there are three or more people in the family, then the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe apartment should be 18 square meters meters per person, regardless of gender and age of each family member.

Stages of obtaining a mortgage in a bank for a young family

Not every family has the opportunity to collect the amount necessary to buy a home or build. That is why families begin to look for additional sources of borrowing. But the family can apply for a mortgage loan in commercial bank. In accordance with the information posted on the official websites of banks, the borrower must meet the following conditions:

  1. The presence of permanent registration in the region in which the loan will be issued. Receiving a subsidy and registration of a mortgage is carried out only at the place of permanent registration. If a family with children has a temporary registration in another region, then they will not be able to use this opportunity.
  2. Official employment. For banking organizations of particular importance is the presence permanent place work with the borrower, and the work experience in the last place must be at least 6 months. This ensures that the person is no longer on probation and has a permanent job.
  3. Definite monthly income. In accordance with the requirement of the bank, no more than 50% of the total family income should be used to pay off the mortgage debt. Otherwise, there may be a risk of debt formation.

You also need to know how to get a mortgage for a young family. This requires going through several steps:

  • Find a bank that, together with the state, provides loans for the purchase of real estate to a young family.
  • Contact the selected bank and get expert advice on required documents for a mortgage loan.
  • Collect a package of required documents and certificates.
  • Write an application for a loan by providing a package of documents.
  • Wait for the decision of the bank to allocate funds for the purchase of housing.
  • If the answer is yes, then sign loan agreement, arrange insurance and an agreement on the transfer of housing as collateral to the bank at the time of loan repayment.

How to start participating in the Young Family Program

There is a certain scheme for participation in this program in 2020:

  • The family needs to visit the housing department in the administration with the collected package of documents.
  • The administration recognizes the family as needing housing, puts it on the list of those in need of housing and assigns a registration date.
  • When the queue starts to come up, you need to find suitable housing and conclude a purchase agreement.
  • Within the next 60 days, funds from the budget will be transferred to the seller's account, and the family will receive a certificate of ownership from Rosreestr.

If the cost of the purchased housing is higher than the subsidy issued, then the family will need to pay the difference on their own.

If 12 months have passed since registration, the family will need to confirm their desire to continue participating in the program, and for this, they are going to required package documents again.

If the family does not have any difficulties with obtaining a mortgage loan, then in order to participate in the program for providing housing for young families, you will need to follow a certain algorithm.

  • Applying for participation. In order for a family to be put on the waiting list as in need of better housing conditions, you will need to submit an application to the local government. The application will be considered within 10 days, after which the applicant will receive a response about the decision.
  • List approval. Mortgage will be issued if the application was submitted before September 1, 2018. Some regions may set their own deadlines. After the approval of funding according to the approved lists, the program participants are notified of the receipt of the subsidy. The priority for extraordinary registration of a subsidy is entitled to large families and families registered before March 1, 2005.
  • Registration of the state grant. After the family receives a certificate, it must be taken to the bank where the loan will be issued. This is given 30 days. The bank opens a special account to which the subsidy will be transferred. The account number, together with other documents, must be submitted to the local government within 6 days. After that, within 5 days, specialists consider the application and transfer money to an open bank account. Within 5 working days, the lender must send them to repay the debt on the loan or to the account of the seller.

Documents to confirm that the family needs to improve their living conditions

To get help for a young family to build a house or buy an apartment, you need to collect a voluminous package of documents, these include:

  • Originals and photocopies of spouses' passports and birth certificates of children, if any.
  • Certificate of change of surname, name and patronymic, if this event occurred.
  • Certificate of marriage or divorce.
  • An extract from the house book or an apartment card issued by the passport office.
  • If the family lives in a private house, then you must bring technical certificate mood.
  • If the family lives with a person who is recognized as seriously ill, then a medical certificate of this fact must be brought.
  • If the family lives in an apartment, then you need to bring a technical passport to the apartment.
  • Certificate from the BTI that the family does not have or owns Residential Properties issued for each member of the family.
  • A document confirming the basis on which the family lives in this room is a contract of employment, an extract from the USRN or any other document.
  • Application for registration as a family in need of housing.

This package of documents must be submitted to the housing department in the regional administration, only after that the family will be recognized as needy and put in a queue.

After the turn of the family comes up and funds are allocated from the budget, you will need to collect another package of documents:

  • The passport.
  • Birth certificate for all children.
  • Marriage or divorce certificate.
  • Extract from the house book.
  • Certificate of conformity of square meters per person.
  • Certificates of no debt for housing and communal services.
  • If yes, then a contract of social employment.
  • If yes, proof of ownership.
  • Order on the recognition of a family in need of better housing conditions.
  • Employment records of all family members, certified by the personnel department.
  • Certificate of income for 12 months in the form of 2-NDFL.
  • Certificate from the employment service, if receiving benefits.
  • Certificate from the bank about the maximum loan amount.
  • Photocopy bank account with a bank seal, if the family has its own funds to buy a home.
  • Certificate from the BTI on the presence or absence of residential real estate in the family property.
  • Certificate of assessment of real estate and transport property of the family.
  • An incomplete family provides a notarized statement confirming that the family is not married.

The submission of documents is carried out in order to confirm the solvency of the family, if it decides to purchase real estate worth more than the subsidy issued.